ID A0A3Q3X8D2_MOLML Unreviewed; 571 AA.
AC A0A3Q3X8D2;
DT 10-APR-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 10-APR-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 20.
DE RecName: Full=Carotenoid-cleaving dioxygenase, mitochondrial {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00040536};
DE EC=1.13.11.71 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00038847};
OS Mola mola (Ocean sunfish) (Tetraodon mola).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Eupercaria; Tetraodontiformes; Molidae; Mola.
OX NCBI_TaxID=94237 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSMMOP00000021764.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000261620};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSMMOP00000021764.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(3R)-3-hydroxy-10'-apo-beta-carotenal + O2 = (3R)-hydroxy-
CC beta-ionone + 4,9-dimethyldodeca-2,4,6,8,10-pentaenedial;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68424, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:53171,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:53173, ChEBI:CHEBI:177902;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036952};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68425;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036952};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(3R,6R)-3-hydroxy-10'-apo-alpha-carotenal + O2 = (3R,6R)-
CC hydroxy-alpha-ionone + 4,9-dimethyldodeca-2,4,6,8,10-pentaenedial;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68436, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:53171,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:177903, ChEBI:CHEBI:177904;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036274};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68437;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036274};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=13-cis-lycopene + O2 = (3E,5E)-6,10-dimethylundeca-3,5,9-
CC trien-2-one + 13-cis-10'-apo-lycopenal; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68448,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:67207, ChEBI:CHEBI:177907,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:177908; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036158};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68449;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036158};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-cis-lycopene + O2 = (3E,5E)-6,10-dimethylundeca-3,5,9-trien-
CC 2-one + 5-cis-10'-apo-lycopenal; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:67207, ChEBI:CHEBI:177905,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:177906; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036646};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68445;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036646};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=all-trans-10'-apo-beta-carotenal + O2 = 4,9-
CC dimethyldodeca-2,4,6,8,10-pentaenedial + beta-ionone;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68452, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:32325,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:53153, ChEBI:CHEBI:53171;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036783};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68453;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036783};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=all-trans-beta-carotene + O2 = all-trans-10'-apo-beta-
CC carotenal + beta-ionone; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26389, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17579, ChEBI:CHEBI:32325, ChEBI:CHEBI:53153;
CC EC=1.13.11.71; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036788};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26390;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036788};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=all-trans-zeaxanthin + 2 O2 = 2 (3R)-hydroxy-beta-ionone +
CC 4,9-dimethyldodeca-2,4,6,8,10-pentaenedial; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26393,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:27547, ChEBI:CHEBI:53171,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:53173; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036423};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26394;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036423};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=all-trans-zeaxanthin + O2 = (3R)-3-hydroxy-10'-apo-beta-
CC carotenal + (3R)-hydroxy-beta-ionone; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68104,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:27547, ChEBI:CHEBI:53173,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:177902; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00035797};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00035797};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=beta-cryptoxanthin + O2 = (3R)-hydroxy-beta-ionone + all-
CC trans-10'-apo-beta-carotenal; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68440,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:10362, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:53153,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:53173; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036195};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68441;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036195};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=lutein + O2 = (3R)-3-hydroxy-10'-apo-beta-carotenal + (3R,6R)-
CC hydroxy-alpha-ionone; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68428, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:28838, ChEBI:CHEBI:177902, ChEBI:CHEBI:177904;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036209};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68429;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036209};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=lutein + O2 = (3R)-hydroxy-beta-ionone + (3R,6R)-3-hydroxy-
CC 10'-apo-alpha-carotenal; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68432, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:28838, ChEBI:CHEBI:53173, ChEBI:CHEBI:177903;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036885};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68433;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036885};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR604294-1};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR604294-1};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004173}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the carotenoid oxygenase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006787, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003799}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A3Q3X8D2; -.
DR STRING; 94237.ENSMMOP00000021764; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSMMOT00000022126.1; ENSMMOP00000021764.1; ENSMMOG00000016524.1.
DR Proteomes; UP000261620; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016702; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygen; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR004294; Carotenoid_Oase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10543; BETA-CAROTENE DIOXYGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10543:SF122; CAROTENOID-CLEAVING DIOXYGENASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03055; RPE65; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR604294-1};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR604294-1};
KW Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023128};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000261620}.
FT REGION 1..24
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 203
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR604294-1"
FT BINDING 263
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR604294-1"
FT BINDING 334
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR604294-1"
FT BINDING 550
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR604294-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 571 AA; 64673 MW; 737D3EB8D46A9C87 CRC64;
GSATNILVPD ATAHPQGSSG AKESLTSALK GLETIAPLVR SVEETPEPIS TDVHGTIPSW
INGSLLRNGP GKFEFGNTHY NHWFDGMAMM HQFRISEGQV TYMSRFLHSD AYTKNSEQDR
IVMSEFGTLA MPDPCKNFFQ RFLSRFVMMQ PTDNASVSFV KYKSDYYVST ETNFMYRINP
ETLETLEKVD WSKFIAVNGA TAHPHYDPDG TTYNMGNSYG SKGALYNIIR VPPEKSEAKD
TLQAAKVLCS IVPKDKSHPS YYHSFAMSEN YVVFIEQPIK MDLLKIVTCK LRGKALSEGI
YWDPKLETVF HLVNKHTGEV SSVKYHAKAF STFHQINAFE EDGFLMLDMC CSDDGQAINN
YLIQNLRKSG DALDEVYNAT CRAFPRRFVL PLHVTSETPT GQNLNTRVSS QATCVKTRQD
KVFCQHEDLH GDDLYEFGGL EFPMINYSRC NTRPYRYFYG CGFRHMVGDS LLKMDLKDKT
FKVWYQKGFY PSEPVFVPSP DAKDEDDGVI LSVVLTPSQD KGTFLLVLDG KTFEELGRAN
VPVDMAYGFH GTYSSLNYYF HHCCNREQNK V
//
