ID A0A3S4V9B8_9ACTO Unreviewed; 888 AA.
AC A0A3S4V9B8;
DT 10-APR-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 10-APR-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 21.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEI12459.1};
GN ORFNames=NCTC13354_00138 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEI12459.1};
OS Trueperella bialowiezensis.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Actinomycetales; Actinomycetaceae;
OC Trueperella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=312285 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEI12459.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000269542};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEI12459.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000269542}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCTC13354 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEI12459.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000269542};
RG Pathogen Informatics;
RL Submitted (DEC-2018) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008226, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; LR134476; VEI12459.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A3S4V9B8; -.
DR KEGG; tbw:NCTC13354_00138; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803884at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000269542; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.250.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000269542};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
FT DOMAIN 1..721
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT BINDING 575
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 579
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 678
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 682
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 888 AA; 96553 MW; F3D854B703B89F09 CRC64;
MRTSEIRQRW LDYFRKHDHV IAESVPLVSP DPSILFTIAG MVPFIPYIVG TEEAPFPRAA
SVQKCIRTND IDNVGRTTRH GTFFQMCGNF SFGDYFKEGA IDLAFGLLTS SVDDGGYGLE
KERLWVTIWE EDDVAYNHLV DKIGLDPARI VKLTREENFW STGQPGPAGP CAEIHYDRGP
EYGPEAVGGN VDPGGDRYLE IWNLVFDEFL RGEGQGQDYP LIGRLDQTAI DTGAGLERIA
YLLQGKDNMY EIDEVFPVIA ATEKLTGKKY GADEEDDVRM RIIADHVRSS LMLINDGVRP
GNDGRGYVLR RLIRRAVRSV RLLGYDGVAL PELLPVSMNA MKESYPEVEH NFDMISKVAY
TEEQAFRRTL ESGTAIFDIA VKKSKKEGSE LPGDTAFTLH DTYGFPIDLT LEMAHEAGVE
VDEAGFRRLM QEQKDRARAD ALAKKTGHVD ASTYHQIEAN TGGATHFLGY TDYSADGKVV
ALLQDGQPVP AAEAPANVEV VLDQTPFWAE QGGQLADHGT ISVAGGGMIE VDDVQMPIKG
LFVHRARLTE GSVAVGDSVF SQIDVDRREQ IARAHTSTHM VHQVIRETLG DQATQAGSEN
SPSALRFDFR HGEQVADDVM RDMETEINSK LRDNLEVTDE VMSLDEAKKM GAMALFGEKY
GNEVRVVSIG GPWSRELCAG THVASTGEIG LITLLSESSI GSGVRRVEAL VGKGAYTAGQ
KERALVNQLT GRLRVRPEEL PEHIDGLLAK IKSAEKELAA MRAEKLTASL GSLVEGRKDI
NGIAVIAHDF GTDADANEAR QMATQLRERL GTQPGVVAVT AIAKGRPSVV VATNEGARER
GIKAGALVTL AAKVLGGGGG GKDDMAQGGG SDASKTREAL DQIVAQIG
//
