ID A0A410PJA3_9CLOT Unreviewed; 644 AA.
AC A0A410PJA3;
DT 08-MAY-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAY-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 18.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:QAT38883.1};
GN ORFNames=EQM05_00610 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QAT38883.1};
OS Clostridium sp. JN-9.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2507159 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QAT38883.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000287890};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QAT38883.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000287890}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JN-9 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QAT38883.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000287890};
RA Ma S.;
RT "Draft genomes of a novel of Clostridium strains.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2019) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003314,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01228};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 2A subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
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DR EMBL; CP035280; QAT38883.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A410PJA3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810191at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000287890; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.220.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01228; Met_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR023457; Met-tRNA_synth_2.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43326:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43326; METHIONYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000287890};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
FT DOMAIN 542..644
FT /note="TRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50886"
FT MOTIF 13..23
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT MOTIF 298..302
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 148
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
SQ SEQUENCE 644 AA; 72635 MW; 288EDE826EEC7961 CRC64;
MTKKPFYITT PIYYPSANLH IGNTYTTVAA DAMARFKRLT GYDVMFLTGT DEHGQKIQRI
AEEKGVTPKA YVDEIVAGIQ DLWKLMNISY DKFIRTTDDY HMKAVQKIFK KLYDQGDIYK
GSYEGWYCTP CESFWTETQL VNGNCPDCGR PVEKAKEEAY FFKMSKYADK LIEYIESHPE
FIQPETRKNE MINNFLKPGL QDLCISRTSF NWGIPVTFDP KHVIYVWVDA LANYITALGY
GTDNEELYNK FWPADVHLVG KDILRFHTIY WPIMLMALGL PLPKQIFGHG WLLVDGGKMS
KSKGNVVDPV VLIKHFGTDA VRYYLLREIP FGQDGLFNNE IFIKKINSDL ANDLGNLLSR
TTAMIVKYFG GVIPAPLAKE PLDDELINLA LETPIKAEKA MDKLRIPEAL DEIWALIGRA
NKYIDETTPW VLAKDDSKKE RLGTVLYNLA ESLRFVSVCL SSFLPDTSAK INEQLSVELT
SWDSLASFDG TSAGTKVKKG ENLFPRIDVD AKIEELNKLK NENSKQAAHE IQPIKPEITI
DDFDKIDLRV VKVISCEKVK GSNKLLKLKV DLGGEERQVV SGIAKFYKPE DLVGKQVVLA
ANLKPVKLRG ELSQGMILAA ANDDDTKLFA VSIPGELPTG SRIS
//
