ID A0A410Q1S2_9FIRM Unreviewed; 321 AA.
AC A0A410Q1S2;
DT 08-MAY-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAY-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 19.
DE RecName: Full=HPr kinase/phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE Short=HPrK/P {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE EC=2.7.11.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE EC=2.7.4.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE AltName: Full=HPr(Ser) kinase/phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
GN Name=hprK {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:QAT49284.1};
GN ORFNames=EQM14_05540 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QAT49284.1};
OS Caproiciproducens sp. NJN-50.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Oscillospiraceae;
OC Caproiciproducens.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2507162 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QAT49284.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000287564};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QAT49284.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000287564}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NJN-50 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QAT49284.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000287564};
RA Ma S.;
RT "Draft genomes of a novel of Caproiciproducens strains.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2019) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP- as well as the pyrophosphate-dependent
CC phosphorylation of a specific serine residue in HPr, a phosphocarrier
CC protein of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase
CC system (PTS). HprK/P also catalyzes the pyrophosphate-producing,
CC inorganic phosphate-dependent dephosphorylation (phosphorolysis) of
CC seryl-phosphorylated HPr (P-Ser-HPr). The two antagonistic activities
CC of HprK/P are regulated by several intracellular metabolites, which
CC change their concentration in response to the absence or presence of
CC rapidly metabolisable carbon sources (glucose, fructose, etc.) in the
CC growth medium. Therefore, by controlling the phosphorylation state of
CC HPr, HPrK/P is a sensor enzyme that plays a major role in the
CC regulation of carbon metabolism and sugar transport: it mediates carbon
CC catabolite repression (CCR), and regulates PTS-catalyzed carbohydrate
CC uptake and inducer exclusion. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[HPr protein]-L-serine + ATP = [HPr protein]-O-phospho-L-
CC serine + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46600, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11602,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11603, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001120, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01249};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[HPr protein]-O-phospho-L-serine + H(+) + phosphate = [HPr
CC protein]-L-serine + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46604, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11602, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11603, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83421; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001319,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The Walker A ATP-binding motif also binds Pi and PPi.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Both phosphorylation and phosphorolysis are carried out
CC by the same active site and suggest a common mechanism for both
CC reactions. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HPrK/P family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006883, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
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DR EMBL; CP035283; QAT49284.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A410Q1S2; -.
DR KEGG; capr:EQM14_05540; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9778803at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000287564; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004712; F:protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006109; P:regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01918; HprK_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1390.20; HprK N-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01249; HPr_kinase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003755; HPr(Ser)_kin/Pase.
DR InterPro; IPR011104; Hpr_kin/Pase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011126; Hpr_kin/Pase_Hpr_N.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR028979; Ser_kin/Pase_Hpr-like_N_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00679; hpr-ser; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30305:SF1; HPR KINASE_PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30305; UNCHARACTERIZED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07475; Hpr_kinase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02603; Hpr_kinase_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75138; HprK N-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53795; PEP carboxykinase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01249}; Carbohydrate metabolism {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022777, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01249};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01249}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000287564};
KW Serine/threonine-protein kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022527,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01249}.
FT DOMAIN 7..131
FT /note="HPr(Ser) kinase/phosphorylase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02603"
FT DOMAIN 134..301
FT /note="HPr kinase/phosphorylase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF07475"
FT REGION 205..214
FT /note="Important for the catalytic mechanism of both
FT phosphorylation and dephosphorylation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT REGION 268..273
FT /note="Important for the catalytic mechanism of
FT dephosphorylation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 142
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 163
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 181
FT /note="Proton acceptor; for phosphorylation activity.
FT Proton donor; for dephosphorylation activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 247
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT BINDING 157..164
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT BINDING 206
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
SQ SEQUENCE 321 AA; 35253 MW; 67294B03DD9465B2 CRC64;
MSAKYTVPLS RVMKELSLNV ISMPCEPDEI QISSMDVNRP GLELNGFYDY YDTSRIVIFG
NAESAFLDSI SAQKREIVLG AMFSQKPPAA IIARNLKPVP ELLEATKENG VPLLSTPETT
SSLVAALVSF MNVELAPRIT RHGVLVEVYG EGILLVGDSG VGKSETAIEL IKRGHRLIAD
DAVTIKRVSA KSLVGEAPDN IKHFIELRGI GIINARRIFG MGAVKVSEKI DMVINLELWD
NQKIYDRMGI DSEYTEILGI KVPVLTIPVK PGRNLAIIIE VAAMNNRQKK MGYNAAEELL
SNLGMDLSAM QETEKKLDLD L
//
