ID A0A423U5K7_PENVA Unreviewed; 368 AA.
AC A0A423U5K7;
DT 08-MAY-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAY-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 13.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin alpha chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN ORFNames=C7M84_022862 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ROT83952.1};
OS Penaeus vannamei (Whiteleg shrimp) (Litopenaeus vannamei).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Crustacea; Multicrustacea;
OC Malacostraca; Eumalacostraca; Eucarida; Decapoda; Dendrobranchiata;
OC Penaeoidea; Penaeidae; Penaeus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6689 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ROT83952.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000283509};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ROT83952.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000283509}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC TISSUE=Muscle {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ROT83952.1};
RA Zhang X., Yuan J., Li F., Xiang J.;
RL Submitted (APR-2018) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ROT83952.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000283509}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC TISSUE=Muscle {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ROT83952.1};
RA Sun Y., Gao Y., Yu Y.;
RT "The decoding of complex shrimp genome reveals the adaptation for benthos
RT swimmer, frequently molting mechanism and breeding impact on genome.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2019) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19670;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ROT83952.1}.
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DR EMBL; QCYY01000617; ROT83952.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A423U5K7; -.
DR STRING; 6689.A0A423U5K7; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; XM_027382740.1; XP_027238541.1; LOC113829550.
DR Proteomes; UP000283509; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02186; alpha_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002452; Alpha_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF298; TUBULIN ALPHA-1C CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01162; ALPHATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000283509}.
FT DOMAIN 62..259
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 261..366
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
SQ SEQUENCE 368 AA; 41408 MW; 44E39ED85E838ACE CRC64;
MNRWDERDTR IRRRSRECVS IHVGQAGVQI GNACWELYCL EHGIFPDGLM PSDKDRGGTD
SFNTFFSEME SGQHVPRAVF VDLEPTVIDE IRTGMYRGLY NPQLLVTGKE DAANNFARGH
YTIGKEMIGV TLDQIRRLAD QANSLQGFLV FHSFGGGTGS GFTSLLMEHL SIDYGKKTKL
EFAIYPAPQV STAMVEPYNS ILTTHTSMEH CDVAFMVDNE AIYELCNKHL DITRPTYHNL
NRLISQIVSS ITASLRFEGA LNVDLTEFQT NLVPYPRIHF PLANYTPVHA ADKTSYMQLT
TAQLTNECFS PEMQMVKCNP RNGKYMAVTL LYRGDVVPKD VNSAIQTIKN TKSIEFVDWC
PTGFKVCG
//
