ID A0A430AIC7_9ENTE Unreviewed; 928 AA.
AC A0A430AIC7;
DT 08-MAY-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAY-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 17.
DE RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE Short=IleRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN Name=ileS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN ORFNames=CBF30_00955 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RSU07840.1};
OS Vagococcus entomophilus.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae; Vagococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1160095 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RSU07840.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000288669};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RSU07840.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000288669}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 24756 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RSU07840.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000288669};
RA Gulvik C.A.;
RT "Vagococcus spp. assemblies.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025217, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000114, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006887,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RSU07840.1}.
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DR EMBL; NGJZ01000001; RSU07840.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A430AIC7; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810365at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000288669; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR CDD; cd00818; IleRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.730.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.830; Ile-tRNA synthetase CP2 domain-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42765:SF1; ISOLEUCINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42765; SOLEUCYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02002};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02002};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02002}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000288669};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
FT DOMAIN 27..632
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 676..829
FT /note="Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
FT anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08264"
FT MOTIF 57..67
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT MOTIF 593..597
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 552
FT /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 596
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 888
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 891
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 908
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 911
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ SEQUENCE 928 AA; 105991 MW; 497A0F645AE824FD CRC64;
MKMKETLELG KTAFPMRGNL PVREVEWQKE WEENQVYQQR QKLNEGKPTF VLHDGPPYAN
GNIHLGHALN KISKDIIVRY KSMTGFRSPY VPGWDTHGLP IEQALTNKGV KRKEMTMAEY
RKKCAEYAMV QVNTQREDFK RLGIGGEWDT PYITLQPEYE AAQIRVFGKM AEKGYIYKGL
KPVYWSPSSE SSLAEAEIEY KDVKSASIYV AFKVKDGKDK LPEDASFVIW TTTPWTLPSN
LGISVHPDYD YVLVETMGKK FVVAKELLEK VSQELDWKET NVLKTLKGQE LEYMTAQHPF
YDRESLVMVG DHVTLDAGTG LVHTAPGHGE DDYYVGKKYH LEVLSPIDNK GCYTEEAPGF
EGVFYDKANP MVTEILEEKG ALLKLEFFTH SYPHDWRTKK PVIYRATPQW FASIDKFRKE
ILDEVEKVEW VIPWGKTRLY NMIRDRGDWV ISRQRAWGVP LPIFYAENGE AIITPETIEH
VANLFAENGS NVWFEKEAKE LLPEGFTHPG SPNGTFTKEK DIMDVWFDSG SSHEAVLRGR
ENLTFPADLY LEGSDQYRGW FNSSITTSVA INGVSPYKSV LSQGFTLDPQ GRKQSKSLGN
TIEPNKVTKQ MGADILRLWV ASVDYESDVR VDMGTLNQIS EVYRKIRNTL RFLLANTSDF
DPKVNSVSYE ELRSVDKYMM IRLNQTIKAI REKGYDKYSF STVYKEVVHF VTADLSAFYL
DFAKDVVYIE AENDPARRCM QTVFYECLVA LTKLLTPILL HTSEEVWGYL KEEEQYVQLT
EIPGYQEFAN QSELLDMWKA FMDLRDNALK ALEEARNAKL IGKSFEAKLT VYPNEQINIL
IDSLDADLAQ LFIVSDLEVK AVGEKVDEHA LVFDDVSILV EKAEGQTCAR CRKVTKDVGT
NALFPTLCGH CADVVAKNYP EALTQGIE
//
