ID A0A445GQK1_GLYSO Unreviewed; 653 AA.
AC A0A445GQK1;
DT 08-MAY-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAY-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 22.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
GN ORFNames=D0Y65_040217 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RZB63528.1};
OS Glycine soja (Wild soybean).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC NPAAA clade; indigoferoid/millettioid clade; Phaseoleae; Glycine;
OC Glycine subgen. Soja.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3848 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RZB63528.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000289340};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RZB63528.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000289340}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. W05 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000289340};
RC TISSUE=Hypocotyl of etiolated seedlings {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RZB63528.1};
RA Xie M., Chung C.Y.L., Li M.-W., Wong F.-L., Chan T.-F., Lam H.-M.;
RT "A high-quality reference genome of wild soybean provides a powerful tool
RT to mine soybean genomes.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2018) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000673,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007812, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:RZB63528.1}.
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DR EMBL; QZWG01000015; RZB63528.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A445GQK1; -.
DR SMR; A0A445GQK1; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1831659at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000289340; Chromosome 15.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009635; P:response to herbicide; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02015; TPP_AHAS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07035; TPP_PYR_POX_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1220; TPP-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012846; Acetolactate_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR039368; AHAS_TPP.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR012000; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_cen_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000399; TPP-bd_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR045229; TPP_enz.
DR InterPro; IPR011766; TPP_enzyme_TPP-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00118; acolac_lg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968:SF13; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968; THIAMINE PYROPHOSPHATE ENZYMES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02775; TPP_enzyme_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00205; TPP_enzyme_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00187; TPP_ENZYMES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022630};
KW Herbicide resistance {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022646};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000289340};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591, ECO:0000313|EMBL:RZB63528.1}.
FT DOMAIN 81..192
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme N-terminal TPP-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02776"
FT DOMAIN 275..403
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00205"
FT DOMAIN 467..622
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme TPP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02775"
FT REGION 1..22
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 653 AA; 70905 MW; 2887F6150031F084 CRC64;
MAATTAPKPA FTALPSSSSS SSQKPFLRLA LQFPSLPNSS YHSQRPSLKI SSALSDATAK
TTTAAAAEDF VSRFGLEEPR KGADILVEAL ERQGVTDVFA YPGGASMEIH QALTRSASIR
NVLPRHEQGG VFAAEGYARS SGIPGVCIAT SGPGATNLVS GLADAMLDSV PLVAITGQVP
RRMIGTDAFQ ETPIVEVTRS VTKHNYLVLD VDDIPRIVNE AFFLATSGRP GPVLIDIPKD
IQQQFAIPNW DQPIRLPGYM SRLPKSPNEN HLELIVRLVM ESKKPVLYVG GGCLNSSEEL
RRFVELTGVP VASTLMGLGA YPIADENSLQ MLGMHGTVYA NYAVDKADLL LAFGVRFDDR
VTGKLEAFAS RAKIVHIDID SAEIGKNKQP HVSVCADLKL ALKGINHMLE SRGVGGKLDF
RGWREELNEQ KRRFPLSYKT FEDEISPQYA IQVLDELTNG DAIVSTGVGQ HQMWAAQFYK
YKRPRQWLTS GGLGAMGFGL PAAIGAAVAN PGAVVVDIDG DGSFIMNVQE LATIKVEKLP
VKILLLNNQH LGMVVQWEDR FYKSNRAHTY LGDPSNENAI FPDMLKFADA CGIPAARVTK
KEDLRAAIQK MLDTPGPYLL DVIVPHQEHV LPMIPSNGTF QDVITEGDGR TSY
//
