ID A0A448HIY5_9ACTO Unreviewed; 616 AA.
AC A0A448HIY5;
DT 08-MAY-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAY-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 19.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEG29607.1};
GN ORFNames=NCTC11636_02131 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEG29607.1};
OS Actinomyces howellii.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Actinomycetales; Actinomycetaceae;
OC Actinomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=52771 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEG29607.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000266895};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEG29607.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000266895}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCTC11636 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:VEG29607.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000266895};
RG Pathogen Informatics;
RL Submitted (DEC-2018) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003314,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008258,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; LR134350; VEG29607.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A448HIY5; -.
DR KEGG; ahw:NCTC11636_02131; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810191at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000266895; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase, Zn-domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRS), Zn-domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000266895};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
FT DOMAIN 7..411
FT /note="Methionyl/Leucyl tRNA synthetase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF09334"
FT MOTIF 11..21
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 348..352
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 351
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 616 AA; 67689 MW; 7E9013937E8EB1DF CRC64;
MSHILSAVAW PYANGPRHIG HVAGFGVPSD VFSRYMRMAG HDVLMVSGTD EHGTPILVAA
DEEGVSAREL ADRNNRLIVE DLVALGLSYD LFTRTTAGNH YAVVQDMFRT VRDNGYMIQQ
VTRSAISPST GRTLPDRYIE GTCPICGNDA ARGDQCDACG NQLDPTDLIS PRSRINGETP
EFVESTHWFL DLPALAQALG AWLDEREQSG TWRPNVIRFS QNLLEDIRPR AMTRDIDWGI
PVPGWEDQPS KRLYVWFDAV IGYLSASIEW ARRSGDPEAW RAWWNDPQAL SYYFMGKDNI
VFHSQIWPAE LLGHNGQGSR GGEPGAMGVL GLPTEVVSSE FLTMEGKKFS SSHGIVIYVR
DFLSRYQADA LRYFISAAGP ETADADFTWA EFVRRTNGEL VAGWGNLVNR TATMIHKRFG
AVPAPGQRED IDQALLDSIE EGFSVVGGLI AQHRQKAALA EAMRLVGEAN KYIADTEPFK
LKGEEGSSAW LRLSTVLHTL AQAVADLNLM LSPFLPHAAN EVDRVMGGAG RIAPMPRIEQ
VDELDAEVLP EAFAGRTGYP VITGDYTTAP TWGRHEVAVG TPVGKPSPVF VKLDEAVVEE
ELARYAALVP DAPTQP
//
