ID A0A452QX97_URSAM Unreviewed; 595 AA.
AC A0A452QX97;
DT 08-MAY-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAY-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 23.
DE RecName: Full=Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00018777, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR015894};
DE EC=2.1.1.320 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011935, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR015894};
GN Name=PRMT5 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSUAMP00000010383.1};
OS Ursus americanus (American black bear) (Euarctos americanus).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Caniformia; Ursidae; Ursus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9643 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSUAMP00000010383.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000291022};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000291022}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Korstanje R., Srivastava A., Sarsani V.K., Sheehan S.M., Seger R.L.,
RA Barter M.E., Lindqvist C., Brody L.C., Mullikin J.C.;
RT "De novo assembly and RNA-Seq shows season-dependent expression and editing
RT in black bear kidneys.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSUAMP00000010383.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (SEP-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Arginine methyltransferase that can both catalyze the
CC formation of omega-N monomethylarginine (MMA) and symmetrical
CC dimethylarginine (sDMA). {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR015894}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-arginyl-[protein] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 H(+) +
CC N(omega),N(omega)'-dimethyl-L-arginyl-[protein] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-
CC homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48108, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10532, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11992, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29965, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:88221; EC=2.1.1.320;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000778,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR015894};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR015894}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR015894}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR015894}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A452QX97; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSUAMT00000011670.1; ENSUAMP00000010383.1; ENSUAMG00000008536.1.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000001141; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000291022; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0035243; F:protein-arginine omega-N symmetric methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0048511; P:rhythmic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd02440; AdoMet_MTases; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.150; Divalent-metal-dependent TIM barrel enzymes; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.70.160.11; Hnrnp arginine n-methyltransferase1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; Vaccinia Virus protein VP39; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR025799; Arg_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR007857; Arg_MeTrfase_PRMT5.
DR InterPro; IPR035075; PRMT5.
DR InterPro; IPR035248; PRMT5_C.
DR InterPro; IPR035247; PRMT5_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10738; PROTEIN ARGININE N-METHYLTRANSFERASE 5; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10738:SF0; PROTEIN ARGININE N-METHYLTRANSFERASE 5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05185; PRMT5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17286; PRMT5_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17285; PRMT5_TIM; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF015894; Skb1_MeTrfase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51678; SAM_MT_PRMT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022990};
KW Biological rhythms {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023108};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR015894};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022603,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR015894}; Nucleus {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR015894};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000291022};
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022691,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR015894};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR015894}.
FT DOMAIN 1..248
FT /note="PRMT5 TIM barrel"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF17285"
FT DOMAIN 255..422
FT /note="PRMT5 arginine-N-methyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF05185"
FT DOMAIN 425..593
FT /note="PRMT5 oligomerisation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF17286"
FT ACT_SITE 393
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR015894-1"
FT ACT_SITE 402
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR015894-1"
FT BINDING 282
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR015894-2"
FT BINDING 291..292
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR015894-2"
FT BINDING 350
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR015894-2"
FT BINDING 377..378
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR015894-2"
FT SITE 285
FT /note="Critical for specifying symmetric addition of methyl
FT groups"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR015894-3"
SQ SEQUENCE 595 AA; 68518 MW; 2B54FF2E96DCE17D CRC64;
MPVFHPRFKR EFTQEPAKNR PGPQTRSDLL LSGRDWNTLI VGKLSPWIRP DSKVEKIRRN
SEAAMLQELN FGAYLGLPAF LLPLNQEDNT NLARVLTNHI HTGHHSSMFW MRVPLVAPED
LRDDIIENAP STHTEEYSGE EKTWMWWHNF RTLCDYSKRI AVALEIGADL PSNHVIDRWL
GEPIKAAILP TSIFLTNKKG FPVLSKMHQR LIFRLLKLEV QFIITGTNHH SEKEFCSYLQ
YLEYLSQNRP PPNAYELFAK GYEDYLQSPL QPLMDNLESQ TYEVFEKDPI KYSQYQQAIY
KCLLDRVPDE EKDTNVQVLM VLGAGRGPLV NASLRAAKQA DRRIKLYAVE KNPNAVVTLE
NWQFEEWGSQ VTVVSSDMRE WVAPEKADII VSELLGSFAD NELSPECLDG AQHFLKDDGV
SIPGEYTSFL APISSSKLYN EVRACREKDR DPEAQFEMPY VVRLHNFHQL SAPQPCFTFS
HPNRDPMIDN NRYCTLEFPV EVNTVLHGFA GYFETVLYQD ITLSIRPETH SPGMFSWFPI
LFPIKQPITV REGQTICVRF WRCSNSKKVW YEWAVTAPVC SAIHNPTGRS YTIGL
//
