ID A0A453BXI0_AEGTS Unreviewed; 573 AA.
AC A0A453BXI0;
DT 08-MAY-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAY-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 17.
DE RecName: Full=1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012541};
DE EC=2.4.1.18 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012541};
OS Aegilops tauschii subsp. strangulata (Goatgrass).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Pooideae; Triticodae; Triticeae; Triticinae; Aegilops.
OX NCBI_TaxID=200361 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:AET2Gv20664800.20, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015105};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015105}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. AL8/78 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015105};
RX PubMed=25035499; DOI=10.1126/science.1250092;
RG International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium,;
RA Marcussen T., Sandve S.R., Heier L., Spannagl M., Pfeifer M.,
RA Jakobsen K.S., Wulff B.B., Steuernagel B., Mayer K.F., Olsen O.A.;
RT "Ancient hybridizations among the ancestral genomes of bread wheat.";
RL Science 345:1250092-1250092(2014).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015105}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. AL8/78 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015105};
RX PubMed=29158546; DOI=10.1038/s41477-017-0067-8;
RA Zhao G., Zou C., Li K., Wang K., Li T., Gao L., Zhang X., Wang H., Yang Z.,
RA Liu X., Jiang W., Mao L., Kong X., Jiao Y., Jia J.;
RT "The Aegilops tauschii genome reveals multiple impacts of transposons.";
RL Nat. Plants 3:946-955(2017).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:AET2Gv20664800.20}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG EnsemblPlants;
RL Submitted (MAR-2019) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Transfers a segment of a (1->4)-alpha-D-glucan chain to a
CC primary hydroxy group in a similar glucan chain.; EC=2.4.1.18;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000826};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; starch biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004727}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011245}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, amyloplast
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004602}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009000}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A453BXI0; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AET2Gv20664800.20; AET2Gv20664800.20; AET2Gv20664800.
DR Gramene; AET2Gv20664800.20; AET2Gv20664800.20; AET2Gv20664800.
DR UniPathway; UPA00152; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000015105; Chromosome 2D.
DR GO; GO:0009501; C:amyloplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003844; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0102752; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity (using a glucosylated glycogenin as primer for glycogen synthesis); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0043169; F:cation binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019252; P:starch biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0005983; P:starch catabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR CDD; cd11321; AmyAc_bac_euk_BE; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.80; Glycosidases; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; Golgi alpha-mannosidase II; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; Immunoglobulins; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006048; A-amylase/branching_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037439; Branching_enzy.
DR InterPro; IPR006047; Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004193; Glyco_hydro_13_N.
DR InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43651; 1,4-ALPHA-GLUCAN-BRANCHING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43651:SF3; 1,4-ALPHA-GLUCAN-BRANCHING ENZYME; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00128; Alpha-amylase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02806; Alpha-amylase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02922; CBM_48; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000463; GlgB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00642; Aamy; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; (Trans)glycosidases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51011; Glycosyl hydrolase domain; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amyloplast {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023234};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676};
KW Plastid {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023234};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015105};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679}.
FT DOMAIN 131..486
FT /note="Glycosyl hydrolase family 13 catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00642"
FT ACT_SITE 269
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000463-1"
FT ACT_SITE 324
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000463-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 573 AA; 66047 MW; C43F55B64AABB5B4 CRC64;
TTDTSICIYL AVCTFLKVEP QLHHIKMDDY GVWEIFLPNN ADGSSAIPHG SRVKIRMDTP
SGVKDSISAW IKFSVQAPGE IPFNGIYYDP PEEEKYVFQH PQPKRPESLR IYESHIGMSS
PEPKINSYAN FRDEVLPRIK RLGYNAVQIM AIQEHSYYAS FGYHVTNFFA PSSRFGTPED
LKSLIDRAHE LGLLVLMDIV HSHSSNNTLD GLNGFDGTDT HYFHGGPRGH HWMWDSRLFN
YGSWEVLRFL LSNARWWLEE YKFDGFRFDG VTSMMYTHHG LQMTFTGNYG EYFGFATDVD
AVVYLMLVND LIHGLYPDAV SIGEDVSGMP TFCIPVPDGG VGFDYRLHMA VADKWIELLK
QSDESWKMGD IVHTLTNRRW LEKCVTYAES HDQALVGDKT IAFWLMDKDM YDFMALDRPS
TPRIDRGIAL HKMIRLVTMG LGGEGYLNFM GNEFGHPEWI DFPRGPQTLP TGKVLPGNNN
SYDKCRRRFD LGDADFLRYR GMQEFDQAMQ HLEEKYGFMT SEHQYVSRKH EEDKVIIFER
GDLVFVFNFH WSNSFFDYRV GCSKPGKYKL DSV
//
