ID A0A453FXV1_AEGTS Unreviewed; 245 AA.
AC A0A453FXV1;
DT 08-MAY-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAY-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 28-JUN-2023, entry version 13.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-1,4 glucan phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
DE EC=2.4.1.1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
OS Aegilops tauschii subsp. strangulata (Goatgrass).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Pooideae; Triticodae; Triticeae; Triticinae; Aegilops.
OX NCBI_TaxID=200361 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:AET3Gv20821900.8, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015105};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015105}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. AL8/78 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015105};
RX PubMed=25035499; DOI=10.1126/science.1250092;
RG International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium,;
RA Marcussen T., Sandve S.R., Heier L., Spannagl M., Pfeifer M.,
RA Jakobsen K.S., Wulff B.B., Steuernagel B., Mayer K.F., Olsen O.A.;
RT "Ancient hybridizations among the ancestral genomes of bread wheat.";
RL Science 345:1250092-1250092(2014).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015105}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. AL8/78 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015105};
RX PubMed=29158546; DOI=10.1038/s41477-017-0067-8;
RA Zhao G., Zou C., Li K., Wang K., Li T., Gao L., Zhang X., Wang H., Yang Z.,
RA Liu X., Jiang W., Mao L., Kong X., Jiao Y., Jia J.;
RT "The Aegilops tauschii genome reveals multiple impacts of transposons.";
RL Nat. Plants 3:946-955(2017).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:AET3Gv20821900.8}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG EnsemblPlants;
RL Submitted (MAR-2019) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allosteric enzyme that catalyzes the rate-limiting step in
CC glycogen catabolism, the phosphorolytic cleavage of glycogen to produce
CC glucose-1-phosphate, and plays a central role in maintaining cellular
CC and organismal glucose homeostasis. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + phosphate = [(1->4)-alpha-D-
CC glucosyl](n-1) + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41732,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9586, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.4.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycogen phosphorylase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006047, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A453FXV1; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AET3Gv20821600.1; AET3Gv20821600.1; AET3Gv20821600.
DR EnsemblPlants; AET3Gv20821900.8; AET3Gv20821900.8; AET3Gv20821900.
DR Gramene; AET3Gv20821600.1; AET3Gv20821600.1; AET3Gv20821600.
DR Gramene; AET3Gv20821900.8; AET3Gv20821900.8; AET3Gv20821900.
DR Proteomes; UP000015105; Chromosome 3D.
DR GO; GO:0008184; F:glycogen phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102250; F:linear malto-oligosaccharide phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0102499; F:SHG alpha-glucan phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2000; Glycogen Phosphorylase B; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR000811; Glyco_trans_35.
DR InterPro; IPR035090; Pyridoxal_P_attach_site.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468:SF4; ALPHA-GLUCAN PHOSPHORYLASE 2, CYTOSOLIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00343; Phosphorylase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53756; UDP-Glycosyltransferase/glycogen phosphorylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00102; PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023277,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015105};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
SQ SEQUENCE 245 AA; 26929 MW; 69BDA126FB95F06A CRC64;
MSAEERKKVT PRTVMVGGKA FATYTNAKRI VKLVNDVGAV VNNDADVNQY LKVVFIPNYN
VSVAEVLIPG SELSQHISTA GMEASGTSNM KFSLNGCVII GTLDGANVEI REEVGQDNFF
LFGAKADQIA GLRKERENGL FKPDPRFEEA KQFIRSGAFG TYDYTPLLDS LEGNTGFGRG
DYFLVGYDFP SYIDAQARVD EAYKDKKKWI KMSILNTAGS GKFSSDRTID QYAKEIWGIS
ACPVP
//
