ID A0A669CKM7_ORENI Unreviewed; 308 AA.
AC A0A669CKM7;
DT 17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 17-JUN-2020, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 17.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003515};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003515};
GN Name=rnaseh2a {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSONIP00000047057.1};
OS Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) (Tilapia nilotica).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Ovalentaria; Cichlomorphae; Cichliformes; Cichlidae; African cichlids;
OC Pseudocrenilabrinae; Oreochromini; Oreochromis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8128 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSONIP00000047057.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005207};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005207}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RG Broad Institute Genome Assembly Team;
RG Broad Institute Sequencing Platform;
RA Di Palma F., Johnson J., Lander E.S., Lindblad-Toh K.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Oreochromis niloticus (Nile Tilapia).";
RL Submitted (JAN-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSONIP00000047057.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalytic subunit of RNase HII, an endonuclease that
CC specifically degrades the RNA of RNA:DNA hybrids. Participates in DNA
CC replication, possibly by mediating the removal of lagging-strand
CC Okazaki fragment RNA primers during DNA replication. Mediates the
CC excision of single ribonucleotides from DNA:RNA duplexes.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024981}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003515}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000077, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU01319, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003515};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319};
CC Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC binding. {ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. Eukaryotic subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007058}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A669CKM7; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSONIT00000061713.1; ENSONIP00000047057.1; ENSONIG00000018033.2.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000010768; -.
DR InParanoid; A0A669CKM7; -.
DR OMA; REECRFF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005207; Linkage group LG6.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07181; RNase_HII_eukaryota_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; Ribonuclease H-like superfamily/Ribonuclease H; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.460; Ribonuclease hii. Domain 2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004649; RNase_H2_suA.
DR InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR023160; RNase_HII_hlx-loop-hlx_cap_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00729; ribonuclease HII; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954; RIBONUCLEASE H2 SUBUNIT A; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF7; RIBONUCLEASE H2 SUBUNIT A; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; Ribonuclease H-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU01319};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU01319};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU01319};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU01319}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005207};
KW Signal {ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP}.
FT SIGNAL 1..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP"
FT CHAIN 20..308
FT /note="Ribonuclease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP"
FT /id="PRO_5025693246"
FT DOMAIN 28..251
FT /note="RNase H type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51975"
FT BINDING 34
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 35
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
SQ SEQUENCE 308 AA; 34509 MW; 2ADDBA3C7D9108E7 CRC64;
FTAVLLAVRF YALCRLVSEI PEVCKTEDCC LGIDEAGRGP VLGPMVYGIC FCPLSKKEEL
KDMKVADSKT LTEAERENLF EKLVEAKSYV GWALQILSPN TISTCMLRRT KYNLNALSHD
TAIDLVQYAL DSGVQLKEIY VDTVGPADKY EVKLSQRFPG IQVTVRPKAD SLFPVVSAAS
ICAKVARDRV VKGWNFAEDL GEVDTDYGSG YPNDPKTKAW LLKYLDPVFG YPQFVRFSWS
TAQTLMDSKA VNVHWDDDEE DGEKAAQRQN NKSMLSYFSV SSGGNNQNAT HQAHRFFTER
RLKSLNTL
//
