ID SYI_LISW6 Reviewed; 921 AA.
AC A0AKC5;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}; OrderedLocusNames=lwe2039;
OS Listeria welshimeri serovar 6b (strain ATCC 35897 / DSM 20650 / CIP 8149 /
OS NCTC 11857 / SLCC 5334 / V8).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=386043;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35897 / DSM 20650 / CIP 8149 / NCTC 11857 / SLCC 5334 / V8;
RX PubMed=16936040; DOI=10.1128/jb.00758-06;
RA Hain T., Steinweg C., Kuenne C.T., Billion A., Ghai R., Chatterjee S.S.,
RA Domann E., Kaerst U., Goesmann A., Bekel T., Bartels D., Kaiser O.,
RA Meyer F., Puehler A., Weisshaar B., Wehland J., Liang C., Dandekar T.,
RA Lampidis R., Kreft J., Goebel W., Chakraborty T.;
RT "Whole-genome sequence of Listeria welshimeri reveals common steps in
RT genome reduction with Listeria innocua as compared to Listeria
RT monocytogenes.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:7405-7415(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR EMBL; AM263198; CAK21457.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011702803.1; NC_008555.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0AKC5; -.
DR SMR; A0AKC5; -.
DR STRING; 386043.lwe2039; -.
DR GeneID; 61189939; -.
DR KEGG; lwe:lwe2039; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0060; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810365at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000779; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR CDD; cd00818; IleRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.730.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.830; Ile-tRNA synthetase CP2 domain-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42765:SF1; ISOLEUCINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42765; SOLEUCYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..921
FT /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000022090"
FT MOTIF 57..67
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 593..597
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 552
FT /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 596
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 888
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 891
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 908
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 911
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ SEQUENCE 921 AA; 103975 MW; 4904C325059D8CF7 CRC64;
MEYKDTLLMP KTDFPMRGNL PNKEPEWQAK WEEEKLYEKI QEKNTGRKAY ILHDGPPYAN
GELHMGHALN KTIKDIIVRY KSMAGFSSPY VPGWDTHGLP IETAIAKKGV KRKEMSIAEF
RKLCAEYAMT QVDGQRTGFK RLGINGDWEN PYITLLPEYE AEQIKVFGEM AKKGYIYKGK
KPVYWSPSSE SALAEAEIEY QDKKSASIFV AFKVTDGKGV LDEGTNIVIW TTTPWTIPAN
MGITVNPDLD YVVIESAGEK YVVAEALLPN LREKLGFEDA TVVKTVRGSE LDRIVTKHPF
YDRDSLVMNG EHATAEAGTG AVHTAPGHGE DDFLIGKKYD LEILAPLDDR GVFTDEAPGF
EGVFYDTANK MVTEKLEEVG ALLKMEFITH SYPHDWRTKK PVIFRATAQW FASIDAFRDD
LLKAVKGVNW TPAWGETRLF NMVRDRGDWV ISRQRAWGVP LPIFYAENGE AIITDETINH
ISELFREHGS NVWFERDVKD LLPDGFTHPG SPNGEFTKET DIMDVWFDSG SSHQAVLNAR
PELTRPADLY MEGSDQYRGW FNSSLTTAVA ITGEAPYRNV LSHGFALDGE GRKMSKSLGN
TLLPGKVIKQ LGADIVRLWV ASVDYQADVR VSDEILKQVS EVYRKIRNTM RFLLGNINDF
NPTTNTVSYE NLREVDKYML IKLNDLVKNV KDSYEAFEFS TIYHQINNFC TVELSQFYMD
FAKDVVYIEA ADSNDRRAMQ TVFYEAAVTL TKLLAPILPH TTEEVWNSLI GEGAESIHLQ
DLPDVKVLAD SEEITAKWDA FMQIRDNVQK ALEFARNEKL IGKSMLAKVT LYVDGEAKTL
FDSLEGDFAQ LFIVSDFELV EGLENAPESA FKSNQVAVQI TVAEGETCER CRVVKKDVGV
DPKHPTLCGR CADIVVKHYE A
//
