ID A0JXB7_ARTS2 Unreviewed; 240 AA.
AC A0JXB7;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Lipid II isoglutaminyl synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) subunit GatD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
DE EC=6.3.5.13 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
DE AltName: Full=Lipid II isoglutaminyl synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
GN Name=gatD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Arth_2307 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABK03687.1};
OS Arthrobacter sp. (strain FB24).
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae;
OC Arthrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290399 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABK03687.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000754};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000754}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=FB24 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000754};
RX PubMed=24501649; DOI=10.4056/sigs.4438185;
RA Nakatsu C.H., Barabote R., Thompson S., Bruce D., Detter C., Brettin T.,
RA Han C., Beasley F., Chen W., Konopka A., Xie G.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Arthrobacter sp. strain FB24.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 9:106-116(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The lipid II isoglutaminyl synthase complex catalyzes the
CC formation of alpha-D-isoglutamine in the cell wall lipid II stem
CC peptide. The GatD subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to
CC glutamate and ammonia. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to
CC the active site of MurT. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-
CC D-Ala-D-Ala)-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + H2O + L-
CC glutamine = ADP + beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-D-
CC isoglutaminyl-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl
CC diphosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57928,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:60033, ChEBI:CHEBI:62233, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=6.3.5.13; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heterodimer with MurT. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02213}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CobB/CobQ family. GatD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
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DR EMBL; CP000454; ABK03687.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011692151.1; NC_008541.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0JXB7; -.
DR STRING; 290399.Arth_2307; -.
DR KEGG; art:Arth_2307; -.
DR eggNOG; COG3442; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_064047_0_0_11; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9782045at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000754; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0140282; F:carbon-nitrogen ligase activity on lipid II; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009236; P:cobalamin biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd01750; GATase1_CobQ; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02213; Lipid_II_synth_GatD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR033949; CobQ_GATase1.
DR InterPro; IPR011698; GATase_3.
DR InterPro; IPR043702; Lipid_II_synth_GatD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21343; DETHIOBIOTIN SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21343:SF9; LIPID II ISOGLUTAMINYL SYNTHASE (GLUTAMINE-HYDROLYZING) SUBUNIT GATD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07685; GATase_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51274; GATASE_COBBQ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell shape {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Cell wall biogenesis/degradation {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213,
KW ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00606};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Peptidoglycan synthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000754};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABK03687.1}.
FT DOMAIN 8..199
FT /note="CobB/CobQ-like glutamine amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF07685"
FT REGION 152..178
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 95
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213"
FT ACT_SITE 192
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213"
SQ SEQUENCE 240 AA; 26149 MW; 697AA5CA4167E1CD CRC64;
MSKGTIRVLQ LYPRDMNIYG DWGNALVLQQ RLRWHGYTPE LLEYNVGDEF PAGVDLIVGG
GGQDSGQLVI QDDLLSREST LKELAEAGTP MLLICGMYQL FGKFFKTRTG SVIPGIGVLD
VETHGTDERL IGNVTVSSPE FGDVLGYENH SGQTTLGPGV RPLGSTPKGI GNNSKDGQEG
ARYRNIVASY LHGSLLPKNP AIADFLIRTA VERKYGSFTP GAPDDRYAVM AREHAARRPR
//
