ID A0L861_MAGMM Unreviewed; 346 AA.
AC A0L861;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 111.
DE RecName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012333, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012333, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Mmc1_1645 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABK44154.1};
OS Magnetococcus marinus (strain ATCC BAA-1437 / JCM 17883 / MC-1).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Magnetococcales;
OC Magnetococcaceae; Magnetococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=156889 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABK44154.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002586};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002586}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1437 / JCM 17883 / MC-1
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002586};
RX PubMed=19465526; DOI=10.1128/AEM.02874-08;
RA Schubbe S., Williams T.J., Xie G., Kiss H.E., Brettin T.S., Martinez D.,
RA Ross C.A., Schuler D., Cox B.L., Nealson K.H., Bazylinski D.A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the chemolithoautotrophic marine magnetotactic
RT coccus strain MC-1.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:4835-4852(2009).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABK44154.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002586}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1437 / JCM 17883 / MC-1
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002586};
RX PubMed=22581902;
RA Bazylinski D.A., Williams T.J., Lefevre C.T., Berg R.J., Zhang C.L.,
RA Bowser S.S., Dean A.J., Beveridge T.J.;
RT "Magnetococcus marinus gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine, magnetotactic
RT bacterium that represents a novel lineage (Magnetococcaceae fam. nov.;
RT Magnetococcales ord. nov.) at the base of the Alphaproteobacteria.";
RL Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 0:0-0(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043707};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12081;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043707};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005194, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008642, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; CP000471; ABK44154.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0L861; -.
DR STRING; 156889.Mmc1_1645; -.
DR KEGG; mgm:Mmc1_1645; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9815506at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002586; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00830; KAS_III; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III_N.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43091; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43091:SF1; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE III, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815,
KW ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABK44154.1}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}; Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002586};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}.
FT DOMAIN 111..190
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III N-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08545"
FT DOMAIN 257..346
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III C-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08541"
FT REGION 274..278
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 117
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 273
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 303
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 346 AA; 37255 MW; 4998161545E1B5A6 CRC64;
MSTLRSRIIG TGSYLPERRL TNDELAAMVE TTSSWIEERT GIQERRIAAP GEMTSDLAVK
AAEQALQAAG IAAWELDLIL VATTTPDLIF PSTATIVQKR LGADKTRIPA FDIQAVCTGF
IYALTTADQF IRAGSAKRVL VIGAETFSRI INWQDRGTCI LFGDGAGAVV LEAHEAVDQG
ILSTHIYADG SYLDLLRCTT GVSDGGSRVP GGDAQPQSTD ARGVQAMLEG FGYVTMRGNE
VFKRAVMALE QIVDETLEAN NLSKSDVDWL VPHQANIRII NSTAKRLGMS MDQVVVTVER
HGNTSAASVP LALDEAVRDG RIKPGQLVLM EAFGGGFTWG SVLVRW
//
