ID A0Z8X5_9GAMM Unreviewed; 346 AA.
AC A0Z8X5;
DT 23-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
DE EC=2.3.1.191 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN Name=lpxD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN ORFNames=MGP2080_08024 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAW39593.1};
OS marine gamma proteobacterium HTCC2080.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Cellvibrionales; Halieaceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=247639 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAW39593.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004719};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAW39593.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004719}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HTCC2080 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAW39593.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004719};
RX PubMed=20472793; DOI=10.1128/jb.00511-10;
RA Thrash J.C., Cho J.C., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Vergin K.L.,
RA Giovannoni S.J.;
RT "Genome sequences of strains HTCC2148 and HTCC2080, belonging to the
RT OM60/NOR5 clade of the Gammaproteobacteria.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:3842-3843(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3-
CC hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of
CC lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-
CC alpha-D-glucosamine = a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine + H(+) + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53836, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78827, ChEBI:CHEBI:137740, ChEBI:CHEBI:137748;
CC EC=2.3.1.191; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAW39593.1}.
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DR EMBL; AAVV01000016; EAW39593.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0Z8X5; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1044; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9784739at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000004719; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd03352; LbH_LpxD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.5.170; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.160.10.10; Hexapeptide repeat proteins; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1390.10; MurE/MurF, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00523; LpxD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR007691; LpxD.
DR InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020573; UDP_GlcNAc_AcTrfase_non-rep.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01853; lipid_A_lpxD; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43378; UDP-3-O-ACYLGLUCOSAMINE N-ACYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43378:SF2; UDP-3-O-ACYLGLUCOSAMINE N-ACYLTRANSFERASE 1, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 2.
DR Pfam; PF14602; Hexapep_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04613; LpxD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51161; Trimeric LpxA-like enzymes; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00523};
KW Lipid A biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022556, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00523};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00523};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00523}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004719};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00523}.
FT DOMAIN 22..87
FT /note="UDP-3-O-[3-hydroxymyristoyl] glucosamine N-
FT acyltransferase non-repeat region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF04613"
FT ACT_SITE 237
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523"
SQ SEQUENCE 346 AA; 36321 MW; 0B4D20214193F98D CRC64;
MLTLGDIAKR LNLELIGEPG IELEGIAPLA TARSTELSFV VKKLHLSEAK ATQAAALILR
PEWAESWSGS ALLSDDPYLS FAQATQLFDN RPVACIGVHE SAVVHETAVL GSGASIGANA
VLEAGVVIGD GAIIGAGVYV GHHAKVGSYT RLYPNTVLYH QVVIGEHCIV HSNATIGADG
FGFAPSGDGW IKILQLGGVR IGDRVEIGAG CTIDRGALED TVIEDNAILD NQVHLAHNVR
VGQRTAFAAC SGVGGSTVIG EDCTFAGMVG ISDHITIADN VHVNGQGRVS KSLEEPGLYA
SGTPIQPYKD WSKNAVRFEQ LATLARRLTA LEKQLSGITQ SEERGT
//
