ID   ALR_POLNA               Reviewed;         365 AA.
AC   A1VIH8;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=Pnap_0131;
OS   Polaromonas naphthalenivorans (strain CJ2).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Comamonadaceae; Polaromonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=365044;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CJ2;
RX   PubMed=19453698; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2009.01947.x;
RA   Yagi J.M., Sims D., Brettin T., Bruce D., Madsen E.L.;
RT   "The genome of Polaromonas naphthalenivorans strain CJ2, isolated from coal
RT   tar-contaminated sediment, reveals physiological and metabolic versatility
RT   and evolution through extensive horizontal gene transfer.";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 11:2253-2270(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000529; ABM35456.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011799566.1; NC_008781.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1VIH8; -.
DR   SMR; A1VIH8; -.
DR   STRING; 365044.Pnap_0131; -.
DR   KEGG; pna:Pnap_0131; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_0_4; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9813814at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000644; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06827; PLPDE_III_AR_proteobact; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..365
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000066023"
FT   ACT_SITE        35
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        256
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         304
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   MOD_RES         35
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   365 AA;  39536 MW;  81724396533FB6CA CRC64;
     MPRPILATIH LAALSHNLAR VRTAAPDAKV WAVVKANAYG HGIERVFDAL RSADGFALLD
     LDEARRLRAL DWRGPILLLE GCFEARDLEL CSRLGLWHTI HCQEQIDMLA AHKTQLPHRV
     FLKMNTGMNR LGFTPERFRA AWIRLNALPQ VDEISLMQHF PDADGPKGIT AQLQAFDAVT
     HDLPGERTLS NSAAILRHTG ALAGRSDWVR PGIVLYGSAP DFPEHSASDW ELQPTMTLSS
     RIIGLQTLAA GDTVGYGSSF VAEGPMRIGV VACGYADGYP RHCPTGTPVL VNGVRTRMVG
     RVSMDMITVD LTPVPRAGMG SEVTLWGRAS KGGAMLPIDE VARAAGTVGY ELMCAVAPRV
     PVAVD
//