ID A3JWB6_9RHOB Unreviewed; 322 AA.
AC A3JWB6;
DT 03-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate carbamoyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
DE EC=2.1.3.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
DE AltName: Full=Aspartate transcarbamylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
DE Short=ATCase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
GN Name=pyrB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
GN ORFNames=RB2150_10434 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EBA02003.1};
OS Rhodobacteraceae bacterium HTCC2150.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Paracoccaceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=388401 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EBA02003.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004731};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EBA02003.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004731}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HTCC2150 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EBA02003.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004731};
RX PubMed=20889754; DOI=10.1128/JB.01088-10;
RA Kang I., Oh H.M., Vergin K.L., Giovannoni S.J., Cho J.C.;
RT "Genome sequence of the marine alphaproteobacterium HTCC2150, assigned to
RT the Roseobacter clade.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:6315-6316(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of carbamoyl phosphate and
CC aspartate to form carbamoyl aspartate and inorganic phosphate, the
CC committed step in the de novo pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthesis
CC pathway. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of the carbamoyl group from
CC carbamoyl phosphate (CP) to the N(epsilon) atom of ornithine (ORN) to
CC produce L-citrulline. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003822}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=carbamoyl phosphate + L-aspartate = H(+) + N-carbamoyl-L-
CC aspartate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20013, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:32814, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58228; EC=2.1.3.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001363, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00001};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 2/3.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004852, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterododecamer (2C3:3R2) of six catalytic PyrB chains
CC organized as two trimers (C3), and six regulatory PyrI chains organized
CC as three dimers (R2). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase
CC superfamily. ATCase family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008896,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EBA02003.1}.
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DR EMBL; AAXZ01000014; EBA02003.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3JWB6; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0540; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9774690at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00116.
DR Proteomes; UP000004731; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0016597; F:amino acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004070; F:aspartate carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006520; P:amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1370; Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00001; Asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006132; Asp/Orn_carbamoyltranf_P-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR006130; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR036901; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002082; Asp_carbamoyltransf.
DR InterPro; IPR006131; Asp_carbamoyltransf_Asp/Orn-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00670; asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45753:SF6; ASPARTATE CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45753; ORNITHINE CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00185; OTCace; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02729; OTCace_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00100; AOTCASE.
DR PRINTS; PR00101; ATCASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53671; Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00097; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022975, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00001}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004731};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00001}.
FT DOMAIN 7..148
FT /note="Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase carbamoyl-P
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02729"
FT DOMAIN 157..302
FT /note="Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase Asp/Orn-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00185"
FT BINDING 58
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 59
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 108
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
SQ SEQUENCE 322 AA; 35905 MW; 03C38C547055298B CRC64;
MTFRQTHLLG IENLHQEEIK TLLDVADQYV DLNRRDVKQS SLLSGLTQIN MFFENSTRTQ
SSFELAGKRL GADVMNMSMQ ASSIKKGETL IDTALTLNAM HPDLLVVRHP HSGAVNLLAE
KVNCAVLNAG DGRHEHPTQA LLDALTIRRA KGRLHRLSIA ICGDIAHSRV ARSNIMLLGK
MENRVRLIGP STLMPSEVRE LGVEVYEDMT EGLADVDVVM MLRLQKERMD GGFIPSEREY
YHRWGLDAKK LSHAKPDAIV MHPGPMNRGV EIDGTLADDI NRSVIQEQVE MGVAVRMAAM
DLLSKNLAAK RMQNRVQQQV TA
//
