ID A4B927_9GAMM Unreviewed; 608 AA.
AC A4B927;
DT 03-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 08-NOV-2023, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016090, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012916, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN ORFNames=MED297_19612 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAR11128.1};
OS Reinekea blandensis MED297.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Oceanospirillales;
OC Saccharospirillaceae; Reinekea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=314283 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAR11128.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005953};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAR11128.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005953}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MED297 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAR11128.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005953};
RA Pinhassi J., Pedros-Alio C., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Kravitz S.,
RA Halpern A., Remington K., Beeson K., Tran B., Rogers Y.-H., Friedman R.,
RA Venter J.C.;
RL Submitted (FEB-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001031, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAR11128.1}.
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DR EMBL; AAOE01000001; EAR11128.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_008044577.1; NZ_CH724151.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4B927; -.
DR STRING; 314283.MED297_19612; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012520_5_2_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9761808at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005953; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00714; GFAT; 1.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, subunit 1, domain 1; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GFAT.
DR InterPro; IPR047084; GFAT_N.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937; GLUCOSAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE AMINOTRANSFERASE, ISOMERIZING; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; GLUTAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE TRANSAMINASE (ISOMERIZING); 1.
DR Pfam; PF13522; GATase_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; N-terminal nucleophile aminohydrolases (Ntn hydrolases); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SIS domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022576, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005953};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 2..217
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51278"
FT DOMAIN 285..425
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT DOMAIN 457..598
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 603
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 608 AA; 66477 MW; 278EC6372640AEEF CRC64;
MCGIVGAVAQ RDVAEILVEG LRRLEYRGYD SAGVAIINNR ELSRVRRVGK VSELADALQS
QPHAGGTGIA HTRWATHGEP NEVNAHPHRS EDIAVVHNGI IENYESLREM LRGKGYEFVS
DTDTEVIAHL VLDKLKATGS LLQAVQEARK EMTGAYGMAV IDQNQPEHLV VARSGSPLVI
GLGIGENFVA SDQMALLPVT RKFMFLEEGD VAEITRTDVS IFDLNDKPVE RTASESDLKH
DAGDKGEYRH FMMKEIHEQP EALAATLEGR IVNGEIVTEA FGANSNDILK KVEAIQIVAC
GTSYNSAMAS RYWFEEIAGI PCQVEIASEF RYRKSVVLPN SLLITLSQSG ETADTLAALR
MAKDLGFMST LTICNVPGSS LVRESDLAYM MRAGVEIGVA STKAFTVQLA GLMLLILSIA
KHRGVDPALI QEITQGLTEL PKQIEKALEM EEAIKVLAED FADKHHTLFL GRGSQYPIAM
EGALKLKEIS YIHAEAYAAG ELKHGPLALI DDDMPVIVVA PNNDLLEKLK SNMEEVRARG
GQLYVFADKN AGFESAEGVK VIELDHINNY LAPVLYTIPM QLLSYYVAII KGTDVDQPRN
LAKAVTVE
//
