ID A4XRM2_PSEMY Unreviewed; 798 AA.
AC A4XRM2;
DT 29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 117.
DE RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN Name=lon {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Pmen_1223 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABP83988.1};
OS Pseudomonas mendocina (strain ymp).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=399739 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABP83988.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABP83988.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ymp {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABP83988.1};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Bruce D., Han C.,
RA Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N.,
RA Hersman L., Dubois J., Maurice P., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Pseudomonas mendocina ymp.";
RL Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC site-specific manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU01122, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000591}.
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DR EMBL; CP000680; ABP83988.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4XRM2; -.
DR STRING; 399739.Pmen_1223; -.
DR KEGG; pmy:Pmen_1223; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|399739.8.peg.1235; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0466; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004109_1_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803599at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd19500; RecA-like_Lon; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.60; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.5.5270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.58.1480; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; LON domain-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43718; LON PROTEASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43718:SF2; LON PROTEASE HOMOLOG, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00830; ENDOLAPTASE.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88697; PUA domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022670, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
KW Serine protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022825, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Stress response {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023016, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973}.
FT DOMAIN 33..228
FT /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51787"
FT DOMAIN 617..798
FT /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51786"
FT ACT_SITE 705
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT ACT_SITE 748
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT BINDING 383..390
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-2"
SQ SEQUENCE 798 AA; 88505 MW; 821D55497D7D4088 CRC64;
MNDQDINSEA VEDKVQVGST GLVLPAQQLP DKLYVIPIHN RPFFPAQVLP VIVNQHPWGR
TLNRVGNTEH KCLAVFYVDN PPDENGEFDL ASLPEHGTLV RVHHVSEEGG KLQFVAQGLT
RVRIRGWLSR RGPYLAEVDY PQAPSDPRDE VKAYGMALIN AIKELLPLNP LYSEELKNYL
NRFSPNEPSP LTDFAAALTT APGHELQEVL DCVPILKRME KVLPLLRKEV EVGRLQKELS
AEVNRQIGER QREFFLKEQL KLIQQELGIS KDDKSADREE FLARLEGKTL PAPVRKRIDE
ELNKLSILET GSPEYAVTRN YLDWATALPW GIHGQDKLDL GRARKVLDKH HAGMDDIKRR
ITEFLAVGAF KGEIAGSIVL LVGPPGVGKT SIGKSIAESL GRPFYRFSVG GMRDEAEIKG
HRRTYIGAMP GKLVQALKEA EVMNPVIMLD EIDKMGTSYQ GDPASALLET LDPEQNVEFL
DHYLDLRLDL SKVLFVCTAN TLDSIPGPLL DRMEVIRLSG YITEEKLAIA KRHLWPKQLE
KAGVPKARLS ISDAALRAVI EGYAREAGVR QLEKQLGKLV RKSVVRLLED PEAKIRIGAK
DLEEALGMPV FRNERVLAGV GVITGLAWTS MGGATLPIEA TRIHTLNRGF KLTGQLGEVM
KESAEIAYSY VSSHLKQFGG DPTFFDQAFV HLHVPEGATP KDGPSAGITM ASALLSLARN
QAPKKGVAMT GELTLTGQVL PIGGVREKVI AARRQKIHEL ILPEANRGSY EELPDYLKEG
LTVHFARRYG DVARVLFD
//
