ID A5D3L8_PELTS Unreviewed; 327 AA.
AC A5D3L8;
DT 12-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00020771, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
DE EC=4.2.1.24 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012053, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
GN Name=HemB {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAF59156.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=PTH_0975 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAF59156.1};
OS Pelotomaculum thermopropionicum (strain DSM 13744 / JCM 10971 / SI).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Desulfotomaculaceae;
OC Pelotomaculum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=370438 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAF59156.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006556};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006556}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 13744 / JCM 10971 / SI {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006556};
RX PubMed=18218977; DOI=10.1101/gr.7136508;
RA Kosaka T., Kato S., Shimoyama T., Ishii S., Abe T., Watanabe K.;
RT "The genome of Pelotomaculum thermopropionicum reveals niche-associated
RT evolution in anaerobic microbiota.";
RL Genome Res. 18:442-448(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes an early step in the biosynthesis of tetrapyrroles.
CC Binds two molecules of 5-aminolevulinate per subunit, each at a
CC distinct site, and catalyzes their condensation to form
CC porphobilinogen. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025628}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 5-aminolevulinate = H(+) + 2 H2O + porphobilinogen;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24064, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58126, ChEBI:CHEBI:356416; EC=4.2.1.24;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001227,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004694}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011823,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ALAD family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008055,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004161}.
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DR EMBL; AP009389; BAF59156.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5D3L8; -.
DR STRING; 370438.PTH_0975; -.
DR KEGG; pth:PTH_0975; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0113; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035731_0_0_9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00318.
DR Proteomes; UP000006556; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004655; F:porphobilinogen synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00384; ALAD_PBGS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001731; ALAD.
DR InterPro; IPR030656; ALAD_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11458; DELTA-AMINOLEVULINIC ACID DEHYDRATASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11458:SF0; DELTA-AMINOLEVULINIC ACID DEHYDRATASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00490; ALAD; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001415; Porphbilin_synth; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00144; DALDHYDRTASE.
DR SMART; SM01004; ALAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51569; Aldolase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00169; D_ALA_DEHYDRATASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Heme biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023133};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-5};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-3};
KW Porphyrin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023244,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006556};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-3}.
FT ACT_SITE 195
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-1"
FT ACT_SITE 248
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-1"
FT BINDING 120
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-3"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-3"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-3"
FT BINDING 205
FT /ligand="5-aminolevulinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:356416"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-2"
FT BINDING 217
FT /ligand="5-aminolevulinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:356416"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-2"
FT BINDING 233
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-5"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="5-aminolevulinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:356416"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-2"
FT BINDING 313
FT /ligand="5-aminolevulinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:356416"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-2"
SQ SEQUENCE 327 AA; 36033 MW; 0016775DD1660C95 CRC64;
MAFPVNRPRR LRKNENLRRL VREARLSVDD LVYPVFVTHG RGVARPVESM PGICNYSIDR
LLEELEEVAA LNIPAVLPFG VPEAKDELGS GAYAEDGIIQ QAVRAIKEAY PGLLVITDIC
LCEYTSHGHC GVVENGQVLN DPTLDLLART AVSHARAGAD MVAPSDMMDG RVGAIRRALD
ENGFADVPIM AYSAKYASAF YGPFREAAGS APQFGDRKAY QMDPANSDEA LREVWLDIEE
GADIVMVKPA LAYMDVIRRV KDDYGYPVAA YNVSGEYSMV KAAAQRGWVD EQRIVMEILT
GLKRAGADII ITYHAKDAAR WLREGRQ
//
