ID A6D529_9VIBR Unreviewed; 370 AA.
AC A6D529;
DT 24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00018836, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE Short=DHBP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE EC=4.1.99.12 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012153, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
GN Name=ribB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
GN ORFNames=VSAK1_06909 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDL52277.1};
OS Vibrio mediterranei AK1.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=391591 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDL52277.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003769};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDL52277.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003769}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AK1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDL52277.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003769};
RA Rosenberg E., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Kravitz S., Beeson K., Sutton G.,
RA Rogers Y.-H., Friedman R., Frazier M., Venter J.C.;
RL Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002284, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC EC=4.1.99.12; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000141,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or
CC manganese. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001936};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004904, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHBP synthase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00180}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the GTP
CC cyclohydrolase II family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008976}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the DHBP synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005520}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDL52277.1}.
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DR EMBL; ABCH01000035; EDL52277.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006073787.1; NZ_ABCH01000035.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6D529; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR Proteomes; UP000003769; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.870.10; DHBP synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; GTP cyclohydrolase II; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00180; RibB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327; GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE II-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327:SF48; RIBOFLAVIN BIOSYNTHESIS PROTEIN RIBBA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001259; RibA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142695; RibA-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55821; YrdC/RibB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDL52277.1};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00180};
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022619, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00180}.
FT DOMAIN 207..367
FT /note="GTP cyclohydrolase II"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00925"
FT BINDING 27..28
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 32
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 140..144
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT SITE 126
FT /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT SITE 164
FT /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
SQ SEQUENCE 370 AA; 40300 MW; E85850F913C09A10 CRC64;
MPISCIKDVI EDYKQGKMVI LMDDEDRENE GDIMMAAESI SAQDINFMAT HGRGLICLTL
TQQRCQELNL FPMVQNPTEP WATAFTVSIE AAQGVTTGIS AEDRAVTVQA AVAKGAQPQD
LVQPGHIFPL AAKDGGVLVR AGHTEAGCDL ARLAGHEPAS VIVEILNDDG TMARRPQLEV
FAEKHGIKLG TIADLIEYRN ATETTIERVA SCQIPTEFGE FSMVTYKDTV DNQIHHAMVK
GSIDEQATNV RVHVKDTFQD VLFSTRESQS SWTLNKAMAT IADRGGVLVI LEGQDSTESQ
IAKVKRYQAL DQGENYPQSK KTSSSRQVGV GSQILADLGV SKMNLLSSAD KKYHSLSGFG
LEVVDYIEPI
//
