ID FMT_NITSB Reviewed; 302 AA.
AC A6Q4C9;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=NIS_1229;
OS Nitratiruptor sp. (strain SB155-2).
OC Bacteria; Campylobacterota; Epsilonproteobacteria; Nautiliales;
OC Nitratiruptoraceae; Nitratiruptor.
OX NCBI_TaxID=387092;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SB155-2;
RX PubMed=17615243; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0700687104;
RA Nakagawa S., Takaki Y., Shimamura S., Reysenbach A.-L., Takai K.,
RA Horikoshi K.;
RT "Deep-sea vent epsilon-proteobacterial genomes provide insights into
RT emergence of pathogens.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:12146-12150(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78844, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; AP009178; BAF70338.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012082601.1; NC_009662.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6Q4C9; -.
DR SMR; A6Q4C9; -.
DR STRING; 387092.NIS_1229; -.
DR KEGG; nis:NIS_1229; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_7; -.
DR InParanoid; A6Q4C9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802815at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001118; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12230; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138:SF5; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; FMT C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; Formyltransferase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..302
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000203869"
FT BINDING 108..111
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 302 AA; 33628 MW; E50801DB5C8232EC CRC64;
MRIVFMGTPD YATTILEGLL EKFEVVGVFT QPDKPVGRKQ VVTPPHVKKF LIEKNVDIPI
FQPSTLKSEE VYEQLHTLAP DFIVVAAYGQ ILPKEILQLA PCINLHASLL PKYRGASPIQ
HALLNGDTVT GVTAMLMDEG LDTGDILAYD VIDIQNSDNA ITLFEKLSHL AKELTPKVLQ
SFENIAPIAQ HDVDASYCKK IRKQDGQIRF SDAKVIWNKY RAFIVWPGIF LENGLKLKEI
DLVETDNTHE EGKILEISDA GVVVGCRRGS ICIKSVQPPS KKAMEAVAYL RGKRLKVGDT
FF
//
