ID A6TTF8_ALKMQ Unreviewed; 726 AA.
AC A6TTF8;
DT 21-AUG-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
DE EC=5.6.2.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
DE AltName: Full=DNA topoisomerase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
GN Name=topB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Amet_3348 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABR49476.1};
OS Alkaliphilus metalliredigens (strain QYMF).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Alkaliphilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=293826 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABR49476.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001572};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001572}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=QYMF {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001572};
RX PubMed=27811105; DOI=10.1128/genomeA.01226-16;
RA Hwang C., Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina Del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA Land M.L., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Ye Q., Zhou J.,
RA Richardson P., Fields M.W.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Alkaliphilus metalliredigens strain QYMF, an
RT alkaliphilic and metal-reducing bacterium isolated from borax-contaminated
RT leachate ponds.";
RL Genome Announc. 4:0-0(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which
CC is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by
CC transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex.
CC Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target
CC site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the
CC catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-
CC (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH
CC DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the
CC unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the
CC religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to
CC expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester
CC backbone. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by
CC passage and rejoining.; EC=5.6.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000213, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00953};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type IA topoisomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009446, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953}.
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DR EMBL; CP000724; ABR49476.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012064441.1; NC_009633.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6TTF8; -.
DR STRING; 293826.Amet_3348; -.
DR KEGG; amt:Amet_3348; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0550; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0551; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_002929_5_2_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803554at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001572; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003917; F:DNA topoisomerase type I (single strand cut, ATP-independent) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00186; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR CDD; cd03362; TOPRIM_TopoIA_TopoIII; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.460.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.70.20.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 3; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.290.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 4; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00953; Topoisom_3_prok; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000380; Topo_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR003601; Topo_IA_2.
DR InterPro; IPR023406; Topo_IA_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013497; Topo_IA_cen.
DR InterPro; IPR013824; Topo_IA_cen_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR013825; Topo_IA_cen_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR013826; Topo_IA_cen_sub3.
DR InterPro; IPR023405; Topo_IA_core_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR003602; Topo_IA_DNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005738; TopoIII.
DR InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR034144; TOPRIM_TopoIII.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01056; topB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11390:SF21; DNA TOPOISOMERASE 3-ALPHA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11390; PROKARYOTIC DNA TOPOISOMERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01131; Topoisom_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01751; Toprim; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00417; PRTPISMRASEI.
DR SMART; SM00437; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR SMART; SM00436; TOP1Bc; 1.
DR SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56712; Prokaryotic type I DNA topoisomerase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00396; TOPOISOMERASE_I_PROK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00953};
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001572};
KW Topoisomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023029, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00953}.
FT DOMAIN 3..136
FT /note="Toprim"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50880"
FT REGION 187..192
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT REGION 685..706
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 685..705
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 310
FT /note="O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT BINDING 9
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT SITE 61
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT SITE 168
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT SITE 176
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT SITE 312
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
SQ SEQUENCE 726 AA; 81929 MW; BA9B05C89B5E3A7C CRC64;
MKKKLVLAEK PSVGRDLARV LNCNQKGNGY LEGKEYIVTW ALGHLVTLAD PETYSQKYKS
WKLEDLPMLP DEMKLVVIQK TGKQFNAVKS QMVRKDVGEI IIATDAGREG ELVARWIIEK
VGVKKTIKRL WISSVTDKAI KDGFNKLKNG REYDNLYASA VARSEADWIV GLNATRALTT
KYNSQLSCGR VQTPTLTIIA KREEEIQRFQ PKTFYGAQVV AGDLKLTWQD QQTNSMRVFD
ETKIDQVIQS IQNQEVKVVD ISKRHKKSYA PRLYDLTELQ RDANKIFGYS AKETLSIMQK
LYETHKALTY PRTDSRYITA DIVGTLKDRL QACGVGPYKA FAAKVMQSSI KANKSFVDDA
QVSDHHAIIP TEQSIYLGAL SDQERKIYDL VVKRFLAVLY PPFEYEERTI NAKLGKEHFI
AKGKMVIHQG WKAIYGHQTE VSEDEDIADQ ILPNLNRGDT LKVNAISKTT GKTKPPALFT
EGTLLTAMEN PSKFMSNEDK TLIKTIGETG GLGTVATRAD IIEKLFSSFS IEKRGKDIHI
TSKGKQLLQL VPEDLKSPGL TAEWEQNLSA IAKGKLNKNT FVNRMKEYTK TIVKEIKNSE
AAFRHDNLTA NKCPDCGKYM LEVNGKKGKM LVCQDRECGH RKIVAQKSNA RCPDCKKKLE
LRGEGEAQIF VCSCGHREKL STFKERRKKD QDKASKGEVN QYLKQQKKEE PINTALADAL
AKLKLD
//
