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Database: UniProt
Entry: A6VHR1
LinkDB: A6VHR1
Original site: A6VHR1 
ID   PAN_METM7               Reviewed;         407 AA.
AC   A6VHR1;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Proteasome-activating nucleotidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE            Short=PAN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasomal ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasome regulatory ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasome regulatory particle {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
GN   Name=pan {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}; OrderedLocusNames=MmarC7_0920;
OS   Methanococcus maripaludis (strain C7 / ATCC BAA-1331).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC   Methanococcaceae; Methanococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=426368;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C7 / ATCC BAA-1331;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Clum A., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Sieprawska-Lupa M., Whitman W.B., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Methanococcus maripaludis C7.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATPase which is responsible for recognizing, binding,
CC       unfolding and translocation of substrate proteins into the archaeal 20S
CC       proteasome core particle. Is essential for opening the gate of the 20S
CC       proteasome via an interaction with its C-terminus, thereby allowing
CC       substrate entry and access to the site of proteolysis. Thus, the C-
CC       termini of the proteasomal ATPase function like a 'key in a lock' to
CC       induce gate opening and therefore regulate proteolysis. Unfolding
CC       activity requires energy from ATP hydrolysis, whereas ATP binding alone
CC       promotes ATPase-20S proteasome association which triggers gate opening,
CC       and supports translocation of unfolded substrates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00553}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. The hexameric complex has a two-ring architecture
CC       resembling a top hat that caps the 20S proteasome core at one or both
CC       ends. Upon ATP-binding, the C-terminus of PAN interacts with the alpha-
CC       rings of the proteasome core by binding to the intersubunit pockets.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three main regions, an N-terminal coiled-coil
CC       domain that may assist in substrate recognition, an interdomain
CC       involved in PAN hexamerization, and a C-terminal ATPase domain of the
CC       AAA type. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00553}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000745; ABR65987.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6VHR1; -.
DR   SMR; A6VHR1; -.
DR   STRING; 426368.MmarC7_0920; -.
DR   KEGG; mmz:MmarC7_0920; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01306; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000688_2_0_2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 77269at2157; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0022623; C:proteasome-activating nucleotidase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043335; P:protein unfolding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd19502; RecA-like_PAN_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.8.60; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00553; PAN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041569; AAA_lid_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR003960; ATPase_AAA_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR023501; Nucleotidase_PAN.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032501; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_2nd.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01242; proteasome-activating nucleotidase; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23073; 26S PROTEASOME REGULATORY SUBUNIT; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23073:SF155; 26S PROTEASOME REGULATORY SUBUNIT 10B; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17862; AAA_lid_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16450; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00674; AAA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Proteasome.
FT   CHAIN           1..407
FT                   /note="Proteasome-activating nucleotidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000017923"
FT   REGION          405..407
FT                   /note="Docks into pockets in the proteasome alpha-ring to
FT                   cause gate opening"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT   COILED          22..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT   BINDING         192..197
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT   BINDING         331
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
SQ   SEQUENCE   407 AA;  45854 MW;  BEBE8D61DBCBC160 CRC64;
     MSYPDDYSTD IEKNKMDLKE FKEKTQIAEL ESKVLRLELK NKDVTRENVQ IKKENEILKR
     ELDKLRIPPL ILGTILDKVN ERKAVVKSST GPNFLVNLSQ FVDPEDIVPG ARVCLNQQTL
     AIVEVLPKEK DYRAMAMEIE EKPDISFEDI GGLNNQIRDI KEVVELPLKN PELFEKVGIV
     PPKGVLLYGP PGTGKTLLAK AVAYETNASF VRVVGSELVK KFIGEGAKLV RDVFKLAKEK
     SPCIIFIDEI DAVASKRTES LTGGDREVQR TLMQLLAEMD GFDSRGDVKI IAATNRPDIL
     DPAILRPGRF DRIIEISMPD EDGRLEILKI HTEKMNLKNV DLREVAKLAE NMVGADLKAV
     CTEAGMFAIR EEREFIKMDD FKEAISKITG KKEKCSYDMP QLTVMYG
//
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