ID SYS_ACTSZ Reviewed; 429 AA.
AC A6VNC3;
DT 26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE Short=SerRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN Name=serS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}; OrderedLocusNames=Asuc_1104;
OS Actinobacillus succinogenes (strain ATCC 55618 / DSM 22257 / CCUG 43843 /
OS 130Z).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC Pasteurellaceae; Actinobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=339671;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 55618 / DSM 22257 / CCUG 43843 / 130Z;
RX PubMed=21118570; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-11-680;
RA McKinlay J.B., Laivenieks M., Schindler B.D., McKinlay A.A.,
RA Siddaramappa S., Challacombe J.F., Lowry S.R., Clum A., Lapidus A.L.,
RA Burkhart K.B., Harkins V., Vieille C.;
RT "A genomic perspective on the potential of Actinobacillus succinogenes for
RT industrial succinate production.";
RL BMC Genomics 11:680-680(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00176}.
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DR EMBL; CP000746; ABR74470.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6VNC3; -.
DR SMR; A6VNC3; -.
DR STRING; 339671.Asuc_1104; -.
DR KEGG; asu:Asuc_1104; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0172; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023797_1_1_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804647at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR Proteomes; UP000001114; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; Serine-tRNA synthetase, tRNA binding domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43697:SF1; SERINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43697; SERYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..429
FT /note="Serine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000071630"
FT BINDING 235..237
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 266..268
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 289
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 353..356
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 389
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ SEQUENCE 429 AA; 48299 MW; 58E33F01F3C22073 CRC64;
MIDPNLLRNN LEETAQKLKE KRNFILDVKQ LRKLEEQRKA LQVKTETLQA ERNLRSKAIG
AAKARGENIE SLLNEVDHLG IELAQAKALF DDVSAELNTI LLTIPNIPAD EVPQGKDDTE
NQEVARWGTP RTFDFEVKDH VTLGENIDGL DFSAGVKLSG ARFAVMKGRI AKLHRALAQF
MLDLHTEKHG YLETYVPYLV NHTTLYGTGQ LPKFGEDLFH TKALEGEQPY ALIPTAEVPV
TNLVRDEILS VENLPLKMTA HTPCFRSEAG SYGRDTRGLI RMHQFDKVEM VQIVEPEKSM
EALEELTGHA EEVLRLLNLP YRKVLLCSGD MGFGACKTYD LEVWLPAQNT YREISSCSNM
WDFQARRMQA RCRAKGDKKT RLVHTLNGSG LAVGRTLVAV LENYQNADGS ITVPEVLRPY
MDNVDTIGR
//
