ID A7HNS5_FERNB Unreviewed; 398 AA.
AC A7HNS5;
DT 11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Fnod_1723 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABS61558.1};
OS Fervidobacterium nodosum (strain ATCC 35602 / DSM 5306 / Rt17-B1).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogota; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Fervidobacteriaceae;
OC Fervidobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=381764 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABS61558.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002415};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABS61558.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002415}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35602 / DSM 5306 / Rt17-B1
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002415};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T., Bruce D., Detter J.C.,
RA Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA Mikhailova N., Nelson K., Gogarten J.P., Noll K., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Fervidobacterium nodosum Rt17-B1.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABS61558.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002415}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35602 / DSM 5306 / Rt17-B1
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002415};
RX PubMed=19307556; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0901260106;
RA Zhaxybayeva O., Swithers K.S., Lapierre P., Fournier G.P., Bickhart D.M.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Nelson K.E., Nesbo C.L., Doolittle W.F., Gogarten J.P.,
RA Noll K.M.;
RT "On the chimeric nature, thermophilic origin, and phylogenetic placement of
RT the Thermotogales.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:5865-5870(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000069, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02007};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
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DR EMBL; CP000771; ABS61558.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011994849.1; NC_009718.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7HNS5; -.
DR STRING; 381764.Fnod_1723; -.
DR KEGG; fno:Fnod_1723; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_5_0_0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804243at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002415; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; RNA-binding S4 domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.240.10; Tyrosyl-Transfer RNA Synthetase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02007; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024108; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_2.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766:SF1; TYROSINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; TYROSYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55174; Alpha-L RNA-binding motif; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02007}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02007};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02007}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002415};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00182}.
FT MOTIF 43..52
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
FT MOTIF 227..231
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
FT BINDING 230
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
SQ SEQUENCE 398 AA; 45694 MW; 348819D5F2F6DC8B CRC64;
MHLSPEEQIK ILKKNCVDLV SEEELLERLK EGKPLRVKLG VDPSRPDLHL GHAVVLKKLK
QFQDLGHQVI LIIGDFTAMI GDPSGRNTTR PMLSREEVVE NAKSYAEQAF MILDKEKTII
RYNNEWLGAM TFADVVKLAG KYTVARMLER EDFAKRYAEG TPISVAEFLY PLAQAYDSVA
IQADVELGGT DQLFNLMVGR KIQEEYGLRP QIVMTMPIIE GTDGKLKMSK SYNNYIGFTD
EPRDMYGKVM SIPDELIVKY AKLLTDVDDE VLRKMEKEIN EKAVNPRDYK MWLAKEIVRQ
FHGEEKAKDA EEYFITVFQR KEIPEEMPEV KIQAGVYNIV DLLETLKIGS RSEIKRLITQ
GGVYFDNNRI DNFKANVEIS KEHILRVGKR QFIKILAI
//
