ID ACCD_IPOPU Reviewed; 509 AA.
AC A7Y3E9;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 58.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE Short=ACCase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE Short=Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE EC=2.1.3.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
GN Name=accD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
OS Ipomoea purpurea (Common morning glory) (Pharbitis purpurea).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Convolvulaceae; Ipomoeeae; Ipomoea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4121;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=17956636; DOI=10.1186/1471-2229-7-57;
RA McNeal J.R., Kuehl J.V., Boore J.L., dePamphilis C.W.;
RT "Complete plastid genome sequences suggest strong selection for retention
RT of photosynthetic genes in the parasitic plant genus Cuscuta.";
RL BMC Plant Biol. 7:57-57(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex.
CC Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its
CC carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the
CC transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N(6)-carboxybiotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] = malonyl-
CC CoA + N(6)-biotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54728,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10505, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10506, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:83144, ChEBI:CHEBI:83145; EC=2.1.3.15;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; malonyl-CoA biosynthesis; malonyl-CoA from
CC acetyl-CoA: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a heterohexamer composed of biotin
CC carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and 2 subunits each of
CC ACCase subunit alpha and ACCase plastid-coded subunit beta (accD).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast stroma {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; EU118126; ABV02357.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_001468317.1; NC_009808.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7Y3E9; -.
DR SMR; A7Y3E9; -.
DR GeneID; 5601288; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00655; UER00711.
DR GO; GO:0009317; C:acetyl-CoA carboxylase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003989; F:acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016743; F:carboxyl- or carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:2001295; P:malonyl-CoA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_01395; AcetylCoA_CT_beta; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR034733; AcCoA_carboxyl_beta.
DR InterPro; IPR000438; Acetyl_CoA_COase_Trfase_b_su.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011762; COA_CT_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00515; accD; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42995; ACETYL-COENZYME A CARBOXYLASE CARBOXYL TRANSFERASE SUBUNIT BETA, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42995:SF5; ACETYL-COENZYME A CARBOXYLASE CARBOXYL TRANSFERASE SUBUNIT BETA, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01039; Carboxyl_trans; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01070; ACCCTRFRASEB.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; ClpP/crotonase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50980; COA_CT_NTER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Chloroplast; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Plastid; Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..509
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase
FT subunit beta, chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000359145"
FT DOMAIN 226..509
FT /note="CoA carboxyltransferase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01136"
FT ZN_FING 230..252
FT /note="C4-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT REGION 164..216
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 288..307
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 176..216
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 288..304
FT /note="Acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 230
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 233
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 252
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
SQ SEQUENCE 509 AA; 57942 MW; 827C1ABAE72F7175 CRC64;
MEKWRIYSFQ KEFERRCGLN SSLGPIETTG EDPNRKDTVK NIQSWEDCDN SSCSNVDHLF
GVKDNENFIS DDTFVVFDIE NQIFEIDNDH SFLNEPFSSY SDRNSSYLTN VFTSEDPYYN
RYMYDAQYSW NNHINGCIDS YLQSQICIDT TTVSGSDNDS YDIHGSVCDG ESHNSSEGES
SSRRTHTKGV DLTIRESSNE NERESSNENE RKSSNDLDRT KKYRDLWLQC ENCYGLNYKK
FLKSKMNICE QCGYHLKMSS SDRIELLIDP GTWDPMDEYM VSQDPIEFDS EGEQEQEQEQ
EQEEEETYKD RIDFYQTKTG LTEAVQTGIG QLNGIPVAIG VMDFHFLGGS MGSVVGEKIT
RLIEHATNNF LPLIIVCASG GARMQEGSLS LMQMAKISSA LYEYQLNKRL FYVSILTSPT
TGGVTASFGM LGDVIIVEPN AYVAFAGKRV IEQTLNQTVP EGSQEAEYLF EKGLFDLIVP
RHLLKSVLSE LFEFHALFPL NQNSNQVEC
//
