ID RNH_ECO24 Reviewed; 155 AA.
AC A7ZHV1;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease H {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
DE Short=RNase H {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
GN Name=rnhA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
GN OrderedLocusNames=EcE24377A_0219;
OS Escherichia coli O139:H28 (strain E24377A / ETEC).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=331111;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=E24377A / ETEC;
RX PubMed=18676672; DOI=10.1128/jb.00619-08;
RA Rasko D.A., Rosovitz M.J., Myers G.S.A., Mongodin E.F., Fricke W.F.,
RA Gajer P., Crabtree J., Sebaihia M., Thomson N.R., Chaudhuri R.,
RA Henderson I.R., Sperandio V., Ravel J.;
RT "The pangenome structure of Escherichia coli: comparative genomic analysis
RT of E. coli commensal and pathogenic isolates.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:6881-6893(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. May bind a second metal ion at a
CC regulatory site, or after substrate binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00042};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase H family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00042}.
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DR EMBL; CP000800; ABV17831.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000917883.1; NC_009801.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7ZHV1; -.
DR BMRB; A7ZHV1; -.
DR SMR; A7ZHV1; -.
DR GeneID; 83577847; -.
DR KEGG; ecw:EcE24377A_0219; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030894_6_0_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001122; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09278; RNase_HI_prokaryote_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; Ribonuclease H-like superfamily/Ribonuclease H; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00042; RNase_H; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002156; RNaseH_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022892; RNaseHI.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10642; RIBONUCLEASE H1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10642:SF26; RIBONUCLEASE H1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00075; RNase_H; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; Ribonuclease H-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50879; RNASE_H_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..155
FT /note="Ribonuclease H"
FT /id="PRO_1000074640"
FT DOMAIN 1..142
FT /note="RNase H type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00408"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
FT BINDING 48
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00042"
SQ SEQUENCE 155 AA; 17597 MW; B8EF81EEB2F94CBE CRC64;
MLKQVEIFTD GSCLGNPGPG GYGAILRYRG REKTFSAGYT RTTNNRMELM AAIVALEALK
EHCEVILSTD SQYVRQGITQ WIHNWKKRGW KTADKKPVKN VDLWQRLDAA LGQHQIKWEW
VKGHAGHPEN ERCDELARAA AMNPTLEDTG YQVEV
//
