ID A8FEK2_BACP2 Unreviewed; 515 AA.
AC A8FEK2;
DT 13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Anthranilate synthase component 1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00020653, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
DE EC=4.1.3.27 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012266, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
GN Name=trpE {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BPUM_1999 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV62669.1};
OS Bacillus pumilus (strain SAFR-032).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=315750 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV62669.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001355};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV62669.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001355}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SAFR-032 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV62669.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001355};
RX PubMed=17895969; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0000928;
RA Gioia J., Yerrapragada S., Qin X., Jiang H., Igboeli O.C., Muzny D.,
RA Dugan-Rocha S., Ding Y., Hawes A., Liu W., Perez L., Kovar C., Dinh H.,
RA Lee S., Nazareth L., Blyth P., Holder M., Buhay C., Tirumalai M.R., Liu Y.,
RA Dasgupta I., Bokhetache L., Fujita M., Karouia F., Eswara Moorthy P.,
RA Siefert J., Uzman A., Buzumbo P., Verma A., Zwiya H., McWilliams B.D.,
RA Olowu A., Clinkenbeard K.D., Newcombe D., Golebiewski L., Petrosino J.F.,
RA Nicholson W.L., Fox G.E., Venkateswaran K., Highlander S.K.,
RA Weinstock G.M.;
RT "Paradoxical DNA repair and peroxide resistance gene conservation in
RT Bacillus pumilus SAFR-032.";
RL PLoS ONE 2:E928-E928(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of a heterotetrameric complex that catalyzes the two-
CC step biosynthesis of anthranilate, an intermediate in the biosynthesis
CC of L-tryptophan. In the first step, the glutamine-binding beta subunit
CC (TrpG) of anthranilate synthase (AS) provides the glutamine
CC amidotransferase activity which generates ammonia as a substrate that,
CC along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by the
CC large alpha subunit of AS (TrpE) to produce anthranilate. In the
CC absence of TrpG, TrpE can synthesize anthranilate directly from
CC chorismate and high concentrations of ammonia.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025634, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=chorismate + L-glutamine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-glutamate +
CC pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21732, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=4.1.3.27;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000329,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 1/5. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004873,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer consisting of two non-identical subunits: a
CC beta subunit (TrpG) and a large alpha subunit (TrpE).
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011575, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anthranilate synthase component I family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009562, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
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DR EMBL; CP000813; ABV62669.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012010380.1; NZ_VEIC01000012.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8FEK2; -.
DR STRING; 315750.BPUM_1999; -.
DR KEGG; bpu:BPUM_1999; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0147; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006493_9_3_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803598at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00040.
DR Proteomes; UP000001355; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004049; F:anthranilate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000162; P:tryptophan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.120.10; Anthranilate synthase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005801; ADC_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR019999; Anth_synth_I-like.
DR InterPro; IPR006805; Anth_synth_I_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005256; Anth_synth_I_PabB.
DR InterPro; IPR015890; Chorismate_C.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00564; trpE_most; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11236; AMINOBENZOATE/ANTHRANILATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11236:SF48; ISOCHORISMATE SYNTHASE MENF; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04715; Anth_synt_I_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00425; Chorismate_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00095; ANTSNTHASEI.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56322; ADC synthase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023141,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Tryptophan biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022822,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
FT DOMAIN 29..167
FT /note="Anthranilate synthase component I N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF04715"
FT DOMAIN 231..484
FT /note="Chorismate-utilising enzyme C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00425"
FT COILED 177..204
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
SQ SEQUENCE 515 AA; 58214 MW; D50AFF2619A17075 CRC64;
MNSHSNVTRF LRDSESHKTI PIVETITVDT LSPIQIVEKL KADIVYLLES KDESSSWSRY
SFIGLHPFLT LHDDQNEYIA RDAAGQEVMK KQELKDLLDW MKEQYQIKTP DVDIPFTGGA
VGYLSYDLIP SIEPSVRPHR SASTTDNCTL FVCQTMIAFD HETNHVHFIQ YTQLTGNETE
DEKIQAYKEN QKQLEQMIHK LHTKIDMKEL ILSGNMNESP SFEHVTSTYE KEQFLKDVEK
IKEYIRAGDI FQGVLSQRFD IPVSVSSFEL YRVLRIVNPS PYMYFMKLKD RDLVGSSPER
LIHAKNRNLE IHPIAGTRKR GATKEEDAAL ARELLEDEKE KAEHYMLVDL ARNDVGRVAE
YGSVSVPTFT KVVNFSHVMH IISIVTGKLK QDTHPVDALM SAFPAGTLTG APKIRAMQLL
NEMEPEPRET YGGCIAYIGF DGNIDSCITI RTMSVKNQTA SIQAGAGIVA DSVPENEWEE
TCNKAGALLR AIQLAEHIFS EKESVQDESA TISTC
//
