ID A8LKV4_DINSH Unreviewed; 333 AA.
AC A8LKV4;
DT 04-DEC-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 04-DEC-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621};
DE EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621};
GN Name=dus {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV93318.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Dshi_1576 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV93318.1};
OS Dinoroseobacter shibae (strain DSM 16493 / NCIMB 14021 / DFL 12).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Roseobacteraceae; Dinoroseobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=398580 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV93318.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006833};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006833}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 16493 / NCIMB 14021 / DFL 12
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006833};
RX PubMed=19741735; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2009.94;
RA Wagner-Dobler I., Ballhausen B., Berger M., Brinkhoff T., Buchholz I.,
RA Bunk B., Cypionka H., Daniel R., Drepper T., Gerdts G., Hahnke S., Han C.,
RA Jahn D., Kalhoefer D., Kiss H., Klenk H.P., Kyrpides N., Liebl W.,
RA Liesegang H., Meincke L., Pati A., Petersen J., Piekarski T.,
RA Pommerenke C., Pradella S., Pukall R., Rabus R., Stackebrandt E., Thole S.,
RA Thompson L., Tielen P., Tomasch J., von Jan M., Wanphrut N., Wichels A.,
RA Zech H., Simon M.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the algal symbiont Dinoroseobacter shibae:
RT a hitchhiker's guide to life in the sea.";
RL ISME J. 4:61-77(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified
CC base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6
CC double bond in target uridines. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002790,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in tRNA + NAD(+) = a uridine in tRNA +
CC H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54452, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13339, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:13887, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001387};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in tRNA + NADP(+) = a uridine in tRNA +
CC H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13339, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:13887, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001183};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001917,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dus family. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621}.
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DR EMBL; CP000830; ABV93318.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012178248.1; NC_009952.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8LKV4; -.
DR STRING; 398580.Dshi_1576; -.
DR KEGG; dsh:Dshi_1576; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0042; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013299_0_1_5; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006833; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0017150; F:tRNA dihydrouridine synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR001269; DUS_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR004652; DusB-like.
DR InterPro; IPR024036; tRNA-dHydroUridine_Synthase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00737; nifR3_yhdG; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45846; TRNA-DIHYDROURIDINE(47) SYNTHASE [NAD(P)(+)]-LIKE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45846:SF1; TRNA-DIHYDROURIDINE(47) SYNTHASE [NAD(P)(+)]-LIKE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006621; Dus; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51395; FMN-linked oxidoreductases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022630,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621};
KW FMN {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022643, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022857};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006833};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621}.
FT DOMAIN 15..321
FT /note="DUS-like FMN-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01207"
FT ACT_SITE 102
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR006621-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 333 AA; 34930 MW; 19B1334F3BEE71C0 CRC64;
MTVLLAEQPL ANPVLLAPMA GITDLPFRNV VSRFGAGLVV SEMVASQEMV QAKASVRARA
ELGFGAQATA VQLAGREAYW MGEAARYVAD QGARVIDINM GCPAKKVVNG ASGSALMRDL
DHALTLIDAV VAAVDVPVTL KTRLGWDDDC LNAPDLARRA EAAGIAMVTI HGRTRCQFYK
GAADWTAIGR VKRAVSIPVI ANGDIVDTAA AAQARAASGA DGLMVGRGAQ GRPWRLAEIA
AALYGAPAPD IPSGDALVDL VLAHFEAMLA FYGPELGLRT ARKHLGWYME ARPDGFSPPK
SLRRAILTAT DPATVRRLVP AALTDADTTQ VAA
//
