ID A8MHD1_ALKOO Unreviewed; 692 AA.
AC A8MHD1;
DT 04-DEC-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 04-DEC-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
DE EC=5.6.2.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
DE AltName: Full=DNA topoisomerase I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
GN Name=topA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Clos_1474 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABW19018.1};
OS Alkaliphilus oremlandii (strain OhILAs) (Clostridium oremlandii (strain
OS OhILAs)).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Alkaliphilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=350688 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABW19018.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000269};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000269}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=OhILAs {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000269};
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Stolz J.F., Dawson A., Fisher E.,
RA Crable B., Perera E., Lisak J., Ranganathan M., Basu P., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete genome of Alkaliphilus oremlandii OhILAs.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which
CC is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by
CC transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex.
CC Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target
CC site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the
CC catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-
CC (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH
CC DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the
CC unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the
CC religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to
CC expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester
CC backbone. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by
CC passage and rejoining.; EC=5.6.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000213, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00952};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type IA topoisomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009446, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
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DR EMBL; CP000853; ABW19018.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012159330.1; NC_009922.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8MHD1; -.
DR STRING; 350688.Clos_1474; -.
DR KEGG; aoe:Clos_1474; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0550; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_002929_4_3_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804262at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000269; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003917; F:DNA topoisomerase type I (single strand cut, ATP-independent) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00186; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR CDD; cd03363; TOPRIM_TopoIA_TopoI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.65.10; Bacterial Topoisomerase I, domain 1; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.460.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.70.20.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 3; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.290.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 4; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00952; Topoisom_1_prok; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000380; Topo_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR003601; Topo_IA_2.
DR InterPro; IPR023406; Topo_IA_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013497; Topo_IA_cen.
DR InterPro; IPR013824; Topo_IA_cen_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR013825; Topo_IA_cen_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR013826; Topo_IA_cen_sub3.
DR InterPro; IPR023405; Topo_IA_core_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR003602; Topo_IA_DNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR013498; Topo_IA_Znf.
DR InterPro; IPR005733; TopoI_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR028612; Topoisom_1_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR034149; TOPRIM_TopoI.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01051; topA_bact; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42785:SF1; DNA TOPOISOMERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42785; DNA TOPOISOMERASE, TYPE IA, CORE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01131; Topoisom_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01751; Toprim; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01396; zf-C4_Topoisom; 3.
DR PRINTS; PR00417; PRTPISMRASEI.
DR SMART; SM00437; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR SMART; SM00436; TOP1Bc; 1.
DR SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56712; Prokaryotic type I DNA topoisomerase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57783; Zinc beta-ribbon; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00396; TOPOISOMERASE_I_PROK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00952};
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000269};
KW Topoisomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023029, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00952}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833};
KW Zinc-finger {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022771}.
FT DOMAIN 3..113
FT /note="Toprim"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50880"
FT REGION 163..168
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT ACT_SITE 299
FT /note="O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 33
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 139
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 140
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 143
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 148
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 155
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 301
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 490
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
SQ SEQUENCE 692 AA; 78835 MW; A9F955D49C8F69DF CRC64;
MTKSLVIVES PAKAKTIEKF LGKNYVVKAS VGHIIDLPKS KLGVDIDNNF EPQYITIRGK
GPVLKEIKTL AKKSKNVYLA TDPDREGEAI SWHLARALGI EASDDCRIEF NEITKNAIKS
AIKKPRPINQ DLVDAQQARR VLDRLVGYQI SPLLWKNVRK GLSAGRVQSV ATKLIIDREE
EIKNFKPEEY WTLSLKIKTK NNENFEIKFQ NDNLGNKEIH TEAEVDRILN HIQNHEAIVT
SVKKGEKKRN PNLPFTTSTL QQEAANKLGF STKKTMSLAQ QLYEGIDIGK SGTVGLISYI
RTDSTRISQE SSESCKNYIH ENIGESYYHS ETKERKENKG KKNIQDAHEG IRPTDVYRHP
DLIKGFLSKD QYTLYKLIWQ RFVASQMAPA VYDTLNVEFD INKVIFKATG SILRFEGFLK
VYSYANVSEN INIPDLAEGE VVTVLEQMPK QHFTQPPGRY SEATLVKTME DLGIGRPSTY
SPTISTILSR GYVEKEGKSL TATELGYIIN EILEDYFSKI IDTNFTAKLE QSLDYIEEGT
QDWKKLISEF YEDFKVMLLN AEEHMEEINL VEESDEKCSK CDSVMLIKHG RYGKFLACSN
YPECEETKPF LYKIGVSCPK CESGDVIEKR SKKGRLFYGC STFPDCRFVS WNRPTGKKCP
TCGDILVYKK TKKSEKNICI NKECGFEEEI EN
//
