ID SYS_GLUDA Reviewed; 424 AA.
AC A9HLG2; B5ZCG9;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE Short=SerRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN Name=serS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN OrderedLocusNames=GDI2219, Gdia_0437;
OS Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus (strain ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298
OS / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Acetobacteraceae; Gluconacetobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272568;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298 / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5;
RX PubMed=19775431; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-450;
RA Bertalan M., Albano R., de Padua V., Rouws L., Rojas C., Hemerly A.,
RA Teixeira K., Schwab S., Araujo J., Oliveira A., Franca L., Magalhaes V.,
RA Alqueres S., Cardoso A., Almeida W., Loureiro M.M., Nogueira E., Cidade D.,
RA Oliveira D., Simao T., Macedo J., Valadao A., Dreschsel M., Freitas F.,
RA Vidal M., Guedes H., Rodrigues E., Meneses C., Brioso P., Pozzer L.,
RA Figueiredo D., Montano H., Junior J., de Souza Filho G.,
RA Martin Quintana Flores V., Ferreira B., Branco A., Gonzalez P.,
RA Guillobel H., Lemos M., Seibel L., Macedo J., Alves-Ferreira M.,
RA Sachetto-Martins G., Coelho A., Santos E., Amaral G., Neves A.,
RA Pacheco A.B., Carvalho D., Lery L., Bisch P., Rossle S.C., Urmenyi T.,
RA Rael Pereira A., Silva R., Rondinelli E., von Kruger W., Martins O.,
RA Baldani J.I., Ferreira P.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the sugarcane nitrogen-fixing endophyte
RT Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus Pal5.";
RL BMC Genomics 10:450-450(2009).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298 / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5;
RX PubMed=21304715; DOI=10.4056/sigs.972221;
RA Giongo A., Tyler H.L., Zipperer U.N., Triplett E.W.;
RT "Two genome sequences of the same bacterial strain, Gluconacetobacter
RT diazotrophicus PAl 5, suggest a new standard in genome sequence
RT submission.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 2:309-317(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00176}.
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DR EMBL; AM889285; CAP56162.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP001189; ACI50233.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012226067.1; NC_011365.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A9HLG2; -.
DR SMR; A9HLG2; -.
DR STRING; 272568.GDI2219; -.
DR KEGG; gdi:GDI2219; -.
DR KEGG; gdj:Gdia_0437; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0172; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023797_1_1_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804647at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR Proteomes; UP000001176; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; Serine-tRNA synthetase, tRNA binding domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43697:SF1; SERINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43697; SERYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..424
FT /note="Serine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000077199"
FT BINDING 229..231
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 260..262
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 283
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 347..350
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 383
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ SEQUENCE 424 AA; 46375 MW; 54917A37AA927D4D CRC64;
MHDLRALRAD PAAFDAALAR RGEAPAAIHI ASLDEDRRAA VTALQDKQAR RKSLSKEVGA
LRRTGEDSTA LEAEAVQLRE DIEKLEVLVR ELDAEIRDCL VVLPNRLDDG VPEGADESAN
VVVHQVGERR DFAFPPREHF ALGEALGLMD FETAGKLSGA RFVVLRGALA RMERALGQFM
LDLHVQEHGY TETAVPVLVN EAAMFGTDKL PKFADQSFRT EDGRWLIPTA EVPLTASVAG
DILPASALPR RMVALSSCFR SEAGAAGRDT RGMLRQHQFQ KVEMVSITAP GDSDAEHERM
TRCAEKVLER LGIPYRRMLL CAGDTGFGAA RTFDLEAWLP GQDAWREISS CSTTRDFQAR
RMNARYRPAD GAGPEFVHTL NGSGLAVGRT LIAVMENYQN ADGSITVPQA LRPYMNGLAA
ISAR
//
