ID A9KI25_LACP7 Unreviewed; 892 AA.
AC A9KI25;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 111.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Cphy_0472 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABX40859.1};
OS Lachnoclostridium phytofermentans (strain ATCC 700394 / DSM 18823 / ISDg)
OS (Clostridium phytofermentans).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=357809 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABX40859.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000370};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000370}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700394 / DSM 18823 / ISDg
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000370};
RA Leschine S.B., Warnick T.A., Blanchard J.L., Schnell D.J., Petit E.L.,
RA LaTouf W.G., Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Brettin T.,
RA Bruce D., Detter J.C., Han C., Kuske C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E.A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Clostridium phytofermentans ISDg.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR EMBL; CP000885; ABX40859.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012198503.1; NC_010001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A9KI25; -.
DR STRING; 357809.Cphy_0472; -.
DR KEGG; cpy:Cphy_0472; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810365at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000370; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR CDD; cd00817; ValRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; Valyl-tRNA synthetase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946:SF93; VALINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000370}.
FT DOMAIN 18..562
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 613..766
FT /note="Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
FT anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08264"
FT DOMAIN 826..889
FT /note="Valyl-tRNA synthetase tRNA-binding arm"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF10458"
FT COILED 824..886
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 46..56
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 524..528
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT BINDING 527
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 892 AA; 102632 MW; 6E2D7BD9C6A39EDA CRC64;
MQKELAKTYD PKDIEGRLYE KWLEKKYFHA EVDKTKKPFT IVIPPPNITG QLHMGHALDN
TMQDILIRFK RMQGFNALWQ PGTDHASIAT EVKIIEALKK EGIDKDQLGR EGFLKRAWEW
KDEYGGRIIG QLKKLGSSCD WDRERFTMDE GCSKAVEEVF VKMYEKGMIY KGSRIINWCP
VCHTSISDAE VEYEDQAGHF WHIKYPVVGT DEYLCFATTR PETMLGDTAV AVHPEDGRYM
HLIGKKVKLP FVDREIPIIG DSYVEKDFGT GVVKITPAHD PNDFEVGKRN NLPEINIMND
DATINANGGK FEGMDRYAAR KQIVKELDEM GLLVKVEDYS HNVGTHDRCN TTIEPLIKQQ
WFVKMDELIK PAVEAVKNKD IELVPERMEK VYFNWTDNIR DWCISRQLWW GHRIPAYYCD
KCGKVVVSKT TPTTCECGHD HFTQDPDTLD TWFSSALWPF STLGWPEKTE DLEYFYPTDV
LVTGYDIIFF WVIRMIFSGY EQMNEKPFKT VLFHGLVRDS QGRKMSKSLG NGIDPLEIIE
QYGADALRFM LITGNATGND MRFYMERVEA ARNFANKVWN ASRFIMMNMQ QMEEAGMDAK
VDSVDMSTLT DADKWIISKV NTLTKDVTEH LEKFDLGIAA QKVYDFIWEE FCDWYIEMVK
PRLYGDDQAT KTAAIYTLRT VLDSALKLLH PYMPFITEEI FCTLKEMEGR LSADESVMIS
KWPEYKEEFN FAKEEEAVEI IKEAVKAIRN ARTEMNVPPS RKAKVIVVSD SEKVREIFAN
SKVFFASLGY ASEIVIQSDK NGIDSDAVSI VTATATIYIP FADLVDIEKE IERLSKEKDR
LAGELKRVNG MLANPNFVSK APEAKLAEER AKLEKYASMM AQVEERLAHF KK
//
