ID AROC_LEUCK Reviewed; 392 AA.
AC B1MYD0;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}; OrderedLocusNames=LCK_00700;
OS Leuconostoc citreum (strain KM20).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Leuconostoc.
OX NCBI_TaxID=349519;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KM20;
RX PubMed=18281406; DOI=10.1128/jb.01862-07;
RA Kim J.F., Jeong H., Lee J.-S., Choi S.-H., Ha M., Hur C.-G., Kim J.-S.,
RA Lee S., Park H.-S., Park Y.-H., Oh T.K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Leuconostoc citreum KM20.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:3093-3094(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
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DR EMBL; DQ489736; ACA82532.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004899822.1; NC_010471.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1MYD0; -.
DR SMR; B1MYD0; -.
DR STRING; 349519.LCK_00700; -.
DR KEGG; lci:LCK_00700; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0082; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034547_2_0_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9771806at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR Proteomes; UP000002166; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; Chorismate synthase AroC; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21085; CHORISMATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21085:SF0; CHORISMATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103263; Chorismate synthase, AroC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00788; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; FAD;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP.
FT CHAIN 1..392
FT /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000115366"
FT BINDING 39
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 131..133
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 255..256
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 300
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 315..319
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 341
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
SQ SEQUENCE 392 AA; 42773 MW; EF5C304DE6F07F7F CRC64;
MRYTTAGESH GPEEIAVIEG IPAGLHITQE DVNAQLARRQ KGYGRGERQK IETDTVTFLT
GIRHQKTLGS PITLNVHNDD HNNWSKIMAP NEPQTSENSL RKVLRPRPGH ADLVGGIKYR
HHDDLRNVLE RSSARETTMR VAVGAVAKKL LAEIGVDVHG FVVNVGPAKS DLSTLTQYQD
LEALRQVTES FETRALDAAA DKAIRDVIDS TKRDANTVGG QVQVMATGVP VGLGSYISAD
DKLDAKIARA IVGINAFKGV QFGGGFDNAE KYGDQVMDEI FWRPEKGFYR GSDNLGGFEG
GMTTGEAIVV RGVVKPIPTL YRPMQSVDID THQDHRASIE RSDTTAVTAA AVIAEAMVAI
ELAKAVLDKF DADNIDRMKE QVAAYRQEVK AF
//
