ID AROC_XANOR Reviewed; 367 AA.
AC Q5GXQ6;
DT 07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}; OrderedLocusNames=XOO3261;
OS Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (strain KACC10331 / KXO85).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=291331;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KACC10331 / KXO85;
RX PubMed=15673718; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki206;
RA Lee B.-M., Park Y.-J., Park D.-S., Kang H.-W., Kim J.-G., Song E.-S.,
RA Park I.-C., Yoon U.-H., Hahn J.-H., Koo B.-S., Lee G.-B., Kim H.,
RA Park H.-S., Yoon K.-O., Kim J.-H., Jung C.-H., Koh N.-H., Seo J.-S.,
RA Go S.-J.;
RT "The genome sequence of Xanthomonas oryzae pathovar oryzae KACC10331, the
RT bacterial blight pathogen of rice.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:577-586(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
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DR EMBL; AE013598; AAW76515.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5GXQ6; -.
DR SMR; Q5GXQ6; -.
DR STRING; 291331.XOO3261; -.
DR KEGG; xoo:XOO3261; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034547_0_2_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR Proteomes; UP000006735; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; Chorismate synthase AroC; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21085; CHORISMATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21085:SF0; CHORISMATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103263; Chorismate synthase, AroC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00787; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00788; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00789; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; FAD;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..367
FT /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000140680"
FT REGION 39..60
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 40..60
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 48
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 125..127
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 238..239
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 278
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 293..297
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 319
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
SQ SEQUENCE 367 AA; 39152 MW; EB0D0BE6F9975222 CRC64;
MSANAFGKLF TVTTFGESHG PAIGCVVDGC PPGLEIAPEE FSHDLQRRAS GKSRHTSARR
EADEIEILSG VYEGRTTGTP IGLLIRNTDQ RSKDYSNIAQ QFRPGHADYT YWQKYGIRDP
RGGGRSSARE TTMRVAAGVI AKKWLKQRYG VLVRGFLSQL GEIRPAGFDW DAVEDNPFFW
PHAAQVPELE TYMDALRKSG DSVGARVDVL AGGVPAGWGE PIYGKLDAEL AAALMSINAV
KGVEIGDGFA SAAQKGTEHR DLITPEGFRS NHAGGILGGI STGQAVTASM VLKPTSSLRL
PGATVDADGS VVDVITTGRH DPCVGIRATP IAEAMMALVL MDQALRHRAQ CGDVGEISPR
IPGQVDV
//
