ID B0SWM5_CAUSK Unreviewed; 334 AA.
AC B0SWM5;
DT 08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE EC=1.1.1.262 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE AltName: Full=4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN Name=pdxA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Caul_2526 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABZ71653.1};
OS Caulobacter sp. (strain K31).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Caulobacterales;
OC Caulobacteraceae; Caulobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=366602 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABZ71653.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABZ71653.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=K31 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABZ71653.1};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Thompson L.S., Brettin T.,
RA Detter J.C., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Kim E., Stephens C., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Caulobacter sp. K31.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of 4-(phosphooxy)-L-
CC threonine (HTP) into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphooxy)butyric acid which
CC spontaneously decarboxylates to form 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate
CC (AHAP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine + NAD(+) = 3-amino-2-oxopropyl
CC phosphate + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32275, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57279, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58452; EC=1.1.1.262; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. Can use ions such as
CC Zn(2+), Mg(2+) or Co(2+). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 4/5.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is located at the dimer interface.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536}.
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DR EMBL; CP000927; ABZ71653.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0SWM5; -.
DR STRING; 366602.Caul_2526; -.
DR KEGG; cak:Caul_2526; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1995; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_040168_2_0_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9801783at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00312.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050570; F:4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050897; F:cobalt ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.718.10; Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00536; PdxA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037510; PdxA.
DR InterPro; IPR005255; PdxA_fam.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00557; pdxA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004; 4-HYDROXYTHREONINE-4-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004:SF6; D-THREONATE 4-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04166; PdxA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53659; Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cobalt {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00536}; NAD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00536}; Pyridoxine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
FT BINDING 133
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 277
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 286
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 295
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
SQ SEQUENCE 334 AA; 34250 MW; 2F0F298773B66910 CRC64;
MKTKALALSA GDPAGIGPEI IAKAWAALRA EGPPFMVVGD AQLLASAGGG VKVRPVTGPA
EAIKVFGEAL PVLDLPLQSP VVSGKPSSAH AGQVIRWIET GAGLALSGAV AGLVTAPIAK
APLYDAGFAF PGHTEFLAEL THVGERQPPH GPIMMLAARD LRATLVTIHT PLSAVPAALT
IDAIVNAGRV TVEALHRDFG IAVPRLAVAA LNPHAGEGGA LGGEEAAIIE PAVRALRDLG
IEVRGPAPAD SLFHAEARAT YDAVLCMYHD QALIPVKMLD FWAGVNITLG LPIVRTSPDH
GTGFDIAGRG LARADSLIAA IRLAAEIAER RAVV
//
