ID B0VG23_CLOAI Unreviewed; 276 AA.
AC B0VG23;
DT 08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE EC=2.1.2.11 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE AltName: Full=Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE Short=KPHMT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN Name=panB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAO81478.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=CLOAM1642 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAO81478.1};
OS Cloacimonas acidaminovorans (strain Evry).
OC Bacteria; Candidatus Cloacimonadota; Candidatus Cloacimonadia;
OC Candidatus Cloacimonadales; Candidatus Cloacimonadaceae; Cloacimonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=459349 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAO81478.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002019};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAO81478.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002019}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Evry {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002019};
RX PubMed=18245282; DOI=10.1128/JB.01248-07;
RA Pelletier E., Kreimeyer A., Bocs S., Rouy Z., Gyapay G., Chouari R.,
RA Riviere D., Ganesan A., Daegelen P., Sghir A., Cohen G.N., Medigue C.,
RA Weissenbach J., Le Paslier D.;
RT "'Candidatus Cloacamonas acidaminovorans': genome sequence reconstruction
RT provides a first glimpse of a new bacterial division.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:2572-2579(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl
CC group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-
CC ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-methyl-2-
CC oxobutanoate + H2O = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 2-
CC dehydropantoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11824, ChEBI:CHEBI:11561,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.11; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; (R)-
CC pantoate from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer; pentamer of dimers.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011424, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanB family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008676,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
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DR EMBL; CU466930; CAO81478.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015425336.1; NC_020449.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0VG23; -.
DR STRING; 459349.CLOAM1642; -.
DR KEGG; caci:CLOAM1642; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0413; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036645_1_0_0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9781789at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00003.
DR Proteomes; UP000002019; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003864; F:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06557; KPHMT-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; Phosphoenolpyruvate-binding domains; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00156; PanB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003700; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00222; panB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881; 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOATE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881:SF0; 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOATE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02548; Pantoate_transf; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000388; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; Phosphoenolpyruvate/pyruvate domain; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-
KW 3};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAO81478.1};
KW Pantothenate biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022655,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002019};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00156}.
FT ACT_SITE 189
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-1"
FT BINDING 50..51
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 121
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
SQ SEQUENCE 276 AA; 30526 MW; E3EF738A367A3D40 CRC64;
MTKVKNNKTD IAVFKEMKHH QEKICMLTAY DYAMAKCVSA TSVDIILVGD SLGMVVLGYE
DTLQVTLENM IYHCSAVRRG APDSFIIADM PYLSFHLSEK QTRQNAGKLI VQGKVNAVKL
EGGSKSRIDA IKAIVDMEIP VCAHLGLTPQ SIRKFGGYKV QGKKPVEQEE LLKQAEEVAK
AGAFMLVLEG IPELLGKEIT ETVSIPTIGI GAGRFTDGQV LVYHDLLGYS DLQPKYVKRY
ADLNNNIIEA VENFSQEVKN GVFPAPENIY YPLIQQ
//
