ID SYP_ENDTX Reviewed; 569 AA.
AC B1H063;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=TGRD_412;
OS Endomicrobium trichonymphae.
OC Bacteria; Elusimicrobiota; Endomicrobiia; Endomicrobiales;
OC Endomicrobiaceae; Endomicrobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1408204;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=18391199; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0801389105;
RA Hongoh Y., Sharma V.K., Prakash T., Noda S., Taylor T.D., Kudo T.,
RA Sakaki Y., Toyoda A., Hattori M., Ohkuma M.;
RT "Complete genome of the uncultured termite group 1 bacteria in a single
RT host protist cell.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:5555-5560(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR EMBL; AP009510; BAG13895.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015423421.1; NZ_AP017459.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1H063; -.
DR SMR; B1H063; -.
DR STRING; 471821.TGRD_412; -.
DR KEGG; rsd:TGRD_412; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|471821.5.peg.665; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9809052at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001691; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04334; ProRS-INS; 1.
DR CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; Anticodon-binding domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.960.10; YbaK/aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase-associated domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42753; MITOCHONDRIAL RIBOSOME PROTEIN L39/PROLYL-TRNA LIGASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42753:SF2; PROLINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52954; Class II aaRS ABD-related; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55826; YbaK/ProRS associated domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..569
FT /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000199439"
SQ SEQUENCE 569 AA; 64093 MW; 4E4985BB7B1800D0 CRC64;
MFFSKMLIPT LKEAPSDADI VSVKLMVRSG MIRKLASGFY ELLPLGLKVL RKVENIIRQE
MNSAGGQEVI FPLVFPKALW LETDRWNAYG KELFKLKDRK DAEFCLAPTA EEVVTDLIRK
DIKSYKQLPV MLYQFGTKFR DEIRPRFGVM RSREFLMKDA YSFHADEADL EKYYKTMFDA
YTNICIKCGF QFRAVEAASG VIGGSFSHEF MVLTDTGEEE MTWCSCGYGA NSAKTECLKI
EQSKEEPLPS EEIFTTDVCA IEDVAKLLNL SPKKFIKTMI YIADKKPVAV LVRGDYEINE
IKLQTLLGAD GMLLADEQTV ISVTNAPIGF AGPAGLKNIK IIADLSVAEL SNALTGANKK
DYHLKNVNFK RDYNADIVAD IRKVKRGDTC PRCKKEELKF SRGIEIGHTF KLGDKYSKSM
NASYLDANGK EKFIIMGCYG IGVTRILAAI IEQSHDDDGI IWTNNIAPFE VVIVPLNYAD
EKTKETTEKI YKELSSKGLD VLIDDRDERA GIKFKDADLI GIPYRITISE KNLANGNVEL
KARRDGKDDA VRLFKPEGVV IELLKIFKK
//
