ID B2JDP0_PARP8 Unreviewed; 163 AA.
AC B2JDP0;
DT 10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase small subunit {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
DE Short=AHAS {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
DE Short=ALS {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
DE AltName: Full=Acetohydroxy-acid synthase small subunit {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Bphy_2021 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACC71200.1};
OS Paraburkholderia phymatum (strain DSM 17167 / CIP 108236 / LMG 21445 /
OS STM815) (Burkholderia phymatum).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Paraburkholderia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=391038 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACC71200.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001192};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001192}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 17167 / CIP 108236 / LMG 21445 / STM815
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001192};
RX PubMed=25197461; DOI=10.4056/sigs.4861021;
RA Moulin L., Klonowska A., Caroline B., Booth K., Vriezen J.A., Melkonian R.,
RA James E.K., Young J.P., Bena G., Hauser L., Land M., Kyrpides N., Bruce D.,
RA Chain P., Copeland A., Pitluck S., Woyke T., Lizotte-Waniewski M.,
RA Bristow J., Riley M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Burkholderia phymatum STM815(T), a broad host
RT range and efficient nitrogen-fixing symbiont of Mimosa species.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 9:763-774(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 2 pyruvate molecules into
CC acetolactate in the first common step of the biosynthetic pathway of
CC the branched-amino acids such as leucine, isoleucine, and valine.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000673,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of large and small chains.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011744, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetolactate synthase small subunit family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006341, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP001043; ACC71200.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_007588180.1; NZ_CADFGH010000002.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2JDP0; -.
DR STRING; 391038.Bphy_2021; -.
DR GeneID; 69968776; -.
DR KEGG; bph:Bphy_2021; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0440; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_055003_1_3_4; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9787365at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000001192; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1990610; F:acetolactate synthase regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04878; ACT_AHAS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.260; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.1150; ACT-like. Chain A, domain 2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004789; Acetalactate_synth_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR027271; Acetolactate_synth/TF_NikR_C.
DR InterPro; IPR019455; Acetolactate_synth_ssu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002912; ACT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR039557; AHAS_ACT.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00119; acolac_sm; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30239; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE SMALL SUBUNIT; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30239:SF0; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE SMALL SUBUNIT 1, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01842; ACT; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10369; ALS_ss_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55021; ACT-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51671; ACT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001192};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
FT DOMAIN 4..78
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51671"
SQ SEQUENCE 163 AA; 18089 MW; 3E6319C56AD2092E CRC64;
MRHIISVLLE NEPGALSRVV GLFSARGYNI ETLTVAPTED RSLSRMTIVS IGSDDVIEQI
TKHLNRLIEV VKVVDLTEGA HIERELMLIK VRAVGKEREE MKRMSDIFRG RIIDVTEKTY
TIELTGASEK LDAFIEGLDA TAILETVRTG GSGIGRGERI LKV
//
