ID B3EHP1_CHLL2 Unreviewed; 159 AA.
AC B3EHP1;
DT 22-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase small subunit {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
DE Short=AHAS {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
DE Short=ALS {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
DE AltName: Full=Acetohydroxy-acid synthase small subunit {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Clim_0740 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACD89821.1};
OS Chlorobium limicola (strain DSM 245 / NBRC 103803 / 6330).
OC Bacteria; Chlorobiota; Chlorobiia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae;
OC Chlorobium/Pelodictyon group; Chlorobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290315 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACD89821.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008841};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACD89821.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008841}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 245 / NBRC 103803 / 6330
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008841};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ovchinnikova G., Zhao F., Li T., Liu Z.,
RA Overmann J., Bryant D.A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Chlorobium limicola DSM 245.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 2 pyruvate molecules into
CC acetolactate in the first common step of the biosynthetic pathway of
CC the branched-amino acids such as leucine, isoleucine, and valine.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000673,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of large and small chains.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011744, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetolactate synthase small subunit family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006341, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
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DR EMBL; CP001097; ACD89821.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012465701.1; NC_010803.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B3EHP1; -.
DR STRING; 290315.Clim_0740; -.
DR KEGG; cli:Clim_0740; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0440; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_055003_1_3_10; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1523722at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000008841; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1990610; F:acetolactate synthase regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04878; ACT_AHAS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.260; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.1150; ACT-like. Chain A, domain 2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004789; Acetalactate_synth_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR027271; Acetolactate_synth/TF_NikR_C.
DR InterPro; IPR019455; Acetolactate_synth_ssu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002912; ACT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR039557; AHAS_ACT.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00119; acolac_sm; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30239; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE SMALL SUBUNIT; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30239:SF0; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE SMALL SUBUNIT 1, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01842; ACT; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10369; ALS_ss_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55021; ACT-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51671; ACT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
FT DOMAIN 4..78
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51671"
SQ SEQUENCE 159 AA; 17916 MW; 5291309DAFFB17E3 CRC64;
MKHIISVLVE NKFGTLNRVA SMFSARGFNL ASISIGETED PEISRMTIVT RGDDQIISQV
LKQLNRLIDT IKVTDLTKQP HVERELLLMT MKLSRTTQHE IFELINVFKG KVVDIKQKSI
TIEVIGSPDK INTTIDIFRP YGIRELARSG AVAIHRGES
//
