ID B4Q693_DROSI Unreviewed; 252 AA.
AC B4Q693;
DT 23-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 20 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00019690, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364152};
DE AltName: Full=Mediator complex subunit 20 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00031954, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364152};
GN Name=Dsim\GD22443 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDX04169.1};
GN Synonyms=MED20 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364152};
GN ORFNames=Dsim_GD22443 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDX04169.1}, Dsimw501_GD22443
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KMY88914.1};
OS Drosophila simulans (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7240 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDX04169.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000304};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDX04169.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000304}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Mixed {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDX04169.1}, and mosaic
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000304};
RX PubMed=17994087; DOI=10.1038/nature06341;
RG Drosophila 12 genomes consortium;
RA Clark A.G., Eisen M.B., Smith D.R., Bergman C.M., Oliver B., Markow T.A.,
RA Kaufman T.C., Kellis M., Gelbart W., Iyer V.N., Pollard D.A., Sackton T.B.,
RA Larracuente A.M., Singh N.D., Abad J.P., Abt D.N., Adryan B., Aguade M.,
RA Akashi H., Anderson W.W., Aquadro C.F., Ardell D.H., Arguello R.,
RA Artieri C.G., Barbash D.A., Barker D., Barsanti P., Batterham P.,
RA Batzoglou S., Begun D., Bhutkar A., Blanco E., Bosak S.A., Bradley R.K.,
RA Brand A.D., Brent M.R., Brooks A.N., Brown R.H., Butlin R.K., Caggese C.,
RA Calvi B.R., Bernardo de Carvalho A., Caspi A., Castrezana S.,
RA Celniker S.E., Chang J.L., Chapple C., Chatterji S., Chinwalla A.,
RA Civetta A., Clifton S.W., Comeron J.M., Costello J.C., Coyne J.A., Daub J.,
RA David R.G., Delcher A.L., Delehaunty K., Do C.B., Ebling H., Edwards K.,
RA Eickbush T., Evans J.D., Filipski A., Findeiss S., Freyhult E., Fulton L.,
RA Fulton R., Garcia A.C., Gardiner A., Garfield D.A., Garvin B.E., Gibson G.,
RA Gilbert D., Gnerre S., Godfrey J., Good R., Gotea V., Gravely B.,
RA Greenberg A.J., Griffiths-Jones S., Gross S., Guigo R., Gustafson E.A.,
RA Haerty W., Hahn M.W., Halligan D.L., Halpern A.L., Halter G.M., Han M.V.,
RA Heger A., Hillier L., Hinrichs A.S., Holmes I., Hoskins R.A., Hubisz M.J.,
RA Hultmark D., Huntley M.A., Jaffe D.B., Jagadeeshan S., Jeck W.R.,
RA Johnson J., Jones C.D., Jordan W.C., Karpen G.H., Kataoka E.,
RA Keightley P.D., Kheradpour P., Kirkness E.F., Koerich L.B., Kristiansen K.,
RA Kudrna D., Kulathinal R.J., Kumar S., Kwok R., Lander E., Langley C.H.,
RA Lapoint R., Lazzaro B.P., Lee S.J., Levesque L., Li R., Lin C.F., Lin M.F.,
RA Lindblad-Toh K., Llopart A., Long M., Low L., Lozovsky E., Lu J., Luo M.,
RA Machado C.A., Makalowski W., Marzo M., Matsuda M., Matzkin L.,
RA McAllister B., McBride C.S., McKernan B., McKernan K., Mendez-Lago M.,
RA Minx P., Mollenhauer M.U., Montooth K., Mount S.M., Mu X., Myers E.,
RA Negre B., Newfeld S., Nielsen R., Noor M.A., O'Grady P., Pachter L.,
RA Papaceit M., Parisi M.J., Parisi M., Parts L., Pedersen J.S., Pesole G.,
RA Phillippy A.M., Ponting C.P., Pop M., Porcelli D., Powell J.R.,
RA Prohaska S., Pruitt K., Puig M., Quesneville H., Ram K.R., Rand D.,
RA Rasmussen M.D., Reed L.K., Reenan R., Reily A., Remington K.A.,
RA Rieger T.T., Ritchie M.G., Robin C., Rogers Y.H., Rohde C., Rozas J.,
RA Rubenfield M.J., Ruiz A., Russo S., Salzberg S.L., Sanchez-Gracia A.,
RA Saranga D.J., Sato H., Schaeffer S.W., Schatz M.C., Schlenke T.,
RA Schwartz R., Segarra C., Singh R.S., Sirot L., Sirota M., Sisneros N.B.,
RA Smith C.D., Smith T.F., Spieth J., Stage D.E., Stark A., Stephan W.,
RA Strausberg R.L., Strempel S., Sturgill D., Sutton G., Sutton G.G., Tao W.,
RA Teichmann S., Tobari Y.N., Tomimura Y., Tsolas J.M., Valente V.L.,
RA Venter E., Venter J.C., Vicario S., Vieira F.G., Vilella A.J.,
RA Villasante A., Walenz B., Wang J., Wasserman M., Watts T., Wilson D.,
RA Wilson R.K., Wing R.A., Wolfner M.F., Wong A., Wong G.K., Wu C.I., Wu G.,
RA Yamamoto D., Yang H.P., Yang S.P., Yorke J.A., Yoshida K., Zdobnov E.,
RA Zhang P., Zhang Y., Zimin A.V., Baldwin J., Abdouelleil A., Abdulkadir J.,
RA Abebe A., Abera B., Abreu J., Acer S.C., Aftuck L., Alexander A., An P.,
RA Anderson E., Anderson S., Arachi H., Azer M., Bachantsang P., Barry A.,
RA Bayul T., Berlin A., Bessette D., Bloom T., Blye J., Boguslavskiy L.,
RA Bonnet C., Boukhgalter B., Bourzgui I., Brown A., Cahill P., Channer S.,
RA Cheshatsang Y., Chuda L., Citroen M., Collymore A., Cooke P., Costello M.,
RA D'Aco K., Daza R., De Haan G., DeGray S., DeMaso C., Dhargay N., Dooley K.,
RA Dooley E., Doricent M., Dorje P., Dorjee K., Dupes A., Elong R., Falk J.,
RA Farina A., Faro S., Ferguson D., Fisher S., Foley C.D., Franke A.,
RA Friedrich D., Gadbois L., Gearin G., Gearin C.R., Giannoukos G., Goode T.,
RA Graham J., Grandbois E., Grewal S., Gyaltsen K., Hafez N., Hagos B.,
RA Hall J., Henson C., Hollinger A., Honan T., Huard M.D., Hughes L.,
RA Hurhula B., Husby M.E., Kamat A., Kanga B., Kashin S., Khazanovich D.,
RA Kisner P., Lance K., Lara M., Lee W., Lennon N., Letendre F., LeVine R.,
RA Lipovsky A., Liu X., Liu J., Liu S., Lokyitsang T., Lokyitsang Y.,
RA Lubonja R., Lui A., MacDonald P., Magnisalis V., Maru K., Matthews C.,
RA McCusker W., McDonough S., Mehta T., Meldrim J., Meneus L., Mihai O.,
RA Mihalev A., Mihova T., Mittelman R., Mlenga V., Montmayeur A., Mulrain L.,
RA Navidi A., Naylor J., Negash T., Nguyen T., Nguyen N., Nicol R., Norbu C.,
RA Norbu N., Novod N., O'Neill B., Osman S., Markiewicz E., Oyono O.L.,
RA Patti C., Phunkhang P., Pierre F., Priest M., Raghuraman S., Rege F.,
RA Reyes R., Rise C., Rogov P., Ross K., Ryan E., Settipalli S., Shea T.,
RA Sherpa N., Shi L., Shih D., Sparrow T., Spaulding J., Stalker J.,
RA Stange-Thomann N., Stavropoulos S., Stone C., Strader C., Tesfaye S.,
RA Thomson T., Thoulutsang Y., Thoulutsang D., Topham K., Topping I.,
RA Tsamla T., Vassiliev H., Vo A., Wangchuk T., Wangdi T., Weiand M.,
RA Wilkinson J., Wilson A., Yadav S., Young G., Yu Q., Zembek L., Zhong D.,
RA Zimmer A., Zwirko Z., Jaffe D.B., Alvarez P., Brockman W., Butler J.,
RA Chin C., Gnerre S., Grabherr M., Kleber M., Mauceli E., MacCallum I.;
RT "Evolution of genes and genomes on the Drosophila phylogeny.";
RL Nature 450:203-218(2007).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDX04169.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=Mixed {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDX04169.1}, and W501
RC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KMY88914.1};
RG FlyBase;
RL Submitted (JUN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KMY88914.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=W501 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KMY88914.1};
RX PubMed=22936249; DOI=10.1101/gr.141689.112;
RA Hu T.T., Eisen M.B., Thornton K.R., Andolfatto P.;
RT "A second-generation assembly of the Drosophila simulans genome provides
RT new insights into patterns of lineage-specific divergence.";
RL Genome Res. 23:89-98(2013).
RN [4] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KMY88914.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=W501 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KMY88914.1};
RA Hu T., Eisen M.B., Thornton K.R., Andolfatto P.;
RL Submitted (JUN-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in
CC the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent
CC genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-
CC specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II
CC transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct
CC interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the
CC assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II
CC and the general transcription factors. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364152}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the Mediator complex.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364152}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364152}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Mediator complex subunit 20 family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010743, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364152}.
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DR EMBL; CM000361; EDX04169.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CM002910; KMY88914.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002078584.1; XM_002078548.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B4Q693; -.
DR STRING; 7240.B4Q693; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0222353; FBpp0220845; FBgn0193846.
DR GeneID; 6731433; -.
DR KEGG; dsi:Dsimw501_GD22443; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_080044_1_0_1; -.
DR OMA; NDIYEPM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 2896803at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000304; Chromosome 2l.
DR Proteomes; UP000035880; Chromosome 2L.
DR Bgee; FBgn0193846; Expressed in embryo and 3 other cell types or tissues.
DR GO; GO:0016592; C:mediator complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003712; F:transcription coregulator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR013921; Mediator_Med20.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12465:SF0; MEDIATOR OF RNA POLYMERASE II TRANSCRIPTION SUBUNIT 20; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12465; UBIQUITIN SPECIFIC PROTEASE HOMOLOG 49; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08612; Med20; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Activator {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364152};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364152};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000304};
KW Transcription {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364152};
KW Transcription regulation {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364152}.
FT REGION 229..252
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 252 AA; 27828 MW; 925AB5BFE76C95E8 CRC64;
MGVTILQPYP LPEGKSGAHI IDQLSKRLLA LGATHAGQFL VDCETFISTP QPHNGAPGRA
VHVLHNSEYP ASTFSIIDNG TGKQVAIVAD NIFDLLMLKM TNTFTSKKQT KIESRGARFE
YGDFVIKLGS VTMMDHFKGI LIEIEYKSCV ILAYCWEMIR EMLQGFLGIA VNKDFPSYFA
PQTIMTAMGQ QQLHAKHNDI FEPMDTVKQY LEQFTNYRKH VTLMGGMGSG PGGQQVGPNV
HMSPAVAGLH RP
//
