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Database: UniProt
Entry: B4RH54
LinkDB: B4RH54
Original site: B4RH54 
ID   GREA_PHEZH              Reviewed;         157 AA.
AC   B4RH54;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription elongation factor GreA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105};
DE   AltName: Full=Transcript cleavage factor GreA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105};
GN   Name=greA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105}; OrderedLocusNames=PHZ_c2593;
OS   Phenylobacterium zucineum (strain HLK1).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Caulobacterales;
OC   Caulobacteraceae; Phenylobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=450851;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HLK1;
RX   PubMed=18700039; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-386;
RA   Luo Y., Xu X., Ding Z., Liu Z., Zhang B., Yan Z., Sun J., Hu S., Hu X.;
RT   "Complete genome of Phenylobacterium zucineum - a novel facultative
RT   intracellular bacterium isolated from human erythroleukemia cell line
RT   K562.";
RL   BMC Genomics 9:386-386(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Necessary for efficient RNA polymerase transcription
CC       elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. The arresting sites
CC       in DNA have the property of trapping a certain fraction of elongating
CC       RNA polymerases that pass through, resulting in locked ternary
CC       complexes. Cleavage of the nascent transcript by cleavage factors such
CC       as GreA or GreB allows the resumption of elongation from the new
CC       3'terminus. GreA releases sequences of 2 to 3 nucleotides.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GreA/GreB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00105}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000747; ACG79002.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012523140.1; NC_011144.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B4RH54; -.
DR   SMR; B4RH54; -.
DR   STRING; 450851.PHZ_c2593; -.
DR   KEGG; pzu:PHZ_c2593; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0782; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_101379_2_0_5; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9808774at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001868; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070063; F:RNA polymerase binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032784; P:regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.50.30; Transcription elongation factor, GreA/GreB, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.180; Transcription elongation factor, GreA/GreB, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00105; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036953; GreA/GreB_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018151; TF_GreA/GreB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006359; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA.
DR   InterPro; IPR028624; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B.
DR   InterPro; IPR001437; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR023459; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR022691; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036805; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_N_sf.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01462; greA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30437; TRANSCRIPTION ELONGATION FACTOR GREA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30437:SF4; TRANSCRIPTION ELONGATION FACTOR GREA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01272; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03449; GreA_GreB_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006092; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54534; FKBP-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46557; GreA transcript cleavage protein, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00829; GREAB_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00830; GREAB_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA-binding; Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..157
FT                   /note="Transcription elongation factor GreA"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000094186"
SQ   SEQUENCE   157 AA;  17177 MW;  C6391074FB96BE11 CRC64;
     MEKVPMTAEG YKALDEELKR LKTVERPAVI AAIAEARSHG DLSENAEYHA AKERQGWIEG
     QIAEIEDKMA RAQVIDVSKL SGEQVKFGAT VSLIDEDTEE EARYQIVGEH EADVKAGRVS
     VTSPIARAII GKETGDVVEV NTPGGVKAYE ITKVEWV
//
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