ID B4S515_PROA2 Unreviewed; 211 AA.
AC B4S515;
DT 23-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Endonuclease III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
DE EC=4.2.99.18 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
DE AltName: Full=DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
GN Name=nth {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Paes_0457 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF45513.1};
OS Prosthecochloris aestuarii (strain DSM 271 / SK 413).
OC Bacteria; Chlorobiota; Chlorobiia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae;
OC Prosthecochloris.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290512 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF45513.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002725};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF45513.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002725}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 271 / SK 413 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002725};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Liu Z., Li T., Zhao F., Overmann J.,
RA Bryant D.A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Prosthecochloris aestuarii DSM 271.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA repair enzyme that has both DNA N-glycosylase activity
CC and AP-lyase activity. The DNA N-glycosylase activity releases various
CC damaged pyrimidines from DNA by cleaving the N-glycosidic bond, leaving
CC an AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) site. The AP-lyase activity cleaves the
CC phosphodiester bond 3' to the AP site by a beta-elimination, leaving a
CC 3'-terminal unsaturated sugar and a product with a terminal 5'-
CC phosphate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2'-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-2'-
CC deoxyribonucleotide-DNA = a 3'-end 2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2,3-
CC dehydro-2,3-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-DNA + a 5'-end 5'-monophospho-
CC 2'-deoxyribonucleoside-DNA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66592, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:13180, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16897, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17067,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:136412, ChEBI:CHEBI:157695,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:167181; EC=4.2.99.18; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00942};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Nth/MutY family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008343, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942}.
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DR EMBL; CP001108; ACF45513.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012505050.1; NC_011059.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B4S515; -.
DR STRING; 290512.Paes_0457; -.
DR KEGG; paa:Paes_0457; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0177; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012862_3_3_10; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002725; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0140078; F:class I DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019104; F:DNA N-glycosylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00056; ENDO3c; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1670.10; Helix-hairpin-Helix base-excision DNA repair enzymes (C-terminal); 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00942; Nth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011257; DNA_glycosylase.
DR InterPro; IPR004036; Endonuclease-III-like_CS2.
DR InterPro; IPR003651; Endonuclease3_FeS-loop_motif.
DR InterPro; IPR004035; Endouclease-III_FeS-bd_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR003265; HhH-GPD_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR023170; HhH_base_excis_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000445; HhH_motif.
DR InterPro; IPR005759; Nth.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01083; nth; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10359; A/G-SPECIFIC ADENINE GLYCOSYLASE/ENDONUCLEASE III; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10359:SF18; ENDONUCLEASE III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10576; EndIII_4Fe-2S; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00633; HHH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00730; HhH-GPD; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001435; Nth; 1.
DR SMART; SM00478; ENDO3c; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48150; DNA-glycosylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00764; ENDONUCLEASE_III_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01155; ENDONUCLEASE_III_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022485, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00942};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00942}; DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF45513.1};
KW Glycosidase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023295, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00942};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00942};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942, ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF45513.1};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00942}; Nuclease {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF45513.1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002725}.
FT DOMAIN 39..186
FT /note="HhH-GPD"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00478"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942"
FT BINDING 195
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942"
FT BINDING 198
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942"
SQ SEQUENCE 211 AA; 23496 MW; D39E1B4F5858209C CRC64;
MNVAEKIAFI NEALGNKYPS PKSELQYQSP YQLLIATMLA AQSTDKKVNM ITETLFKVCP
DAESMSRTDP EEIRSMVRSI NYNNTKAKNI LAASCLLMEN FGGQVPDSRE ELETLPGVGR
KTANVVLSNA FGKPVMPVDT HVHRVSNRIG LVATDNPRDT EDGLIAIIPE NRVIDFHHYL
LLHGRYTCKA RKPLCSECPL VPACDYPAKN Y
//
