ID B6ITI6_RHOCS Unreviewed; 179 AA.
AC B6ITI6;
DT 16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-DEC-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease RuvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE EC=3.1.21.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE AltName: Full=Holliday junction nuclease RuvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE AltName: Full=Holliday junction resolvase RuvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
GN Name=ruvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACI99204.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=RC1_1807 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACI99204.1};
OS Rhodospirillum centenum (strain ATCC 51521 / SW).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Rhodospirillaceae; Rhodospirillum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=414684 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACI99204.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001591};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001591}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51521 / SW {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001591};
RA Touchman J.W., Bauer C., Blankenship R.E.;
RT "Genome sequence of Rhodospirillum centenum.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACI99204.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001591}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51521 / SW {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001591};
RX PubMed=20500872; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-11-325;
RA Lu Y.K., Marden J., Han M., Swingley W.D., Mastrian S.D., Chowdhury S.R.,
RA Hao J., Helmy T., Kim S., Kurdoglu A.A., Matthies H.J., Rollo D.,
RA Stothard P., Blankenship R.E., Bauer C.E., Touchman J.W.;
RT "Metabolic flexibility revealed in the genome of the cyst-forming alpha-1
RT proteobacterium Rhodospirillum centenum.";
RL BMC Genomics 11:325-325(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The RuvA-RuvB-RuvC complex processes Holliday junction (HJ)
CC DNA during genetic recombination and DNA repair. Endonuclease that
CC resolves HJ intermediates. Cleaves cruciform DNA by making single-
CC stranded nicks across the HJ at symmetrical positions within the
CC homologous arms, yielding a 5'-phosphate and a 3'-hydroxyl group;
CC requires a central core of homology in the junction. The consensus
CC cleavage sequence is 5'-(A/T)TT(C/G)-3'. Cleavage occurs on the 3'-side
CC of the TT dinucleotide at the point of strand exchange. HJ branch
CC migration catalyzed by RuvA-RuvB allows RuvC to scan DNA until it finds
CC its consensus sequence, where it cleaves and resolves the cruciform
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage at a junction such as a reciprocal
CC single-stranded crossover between two homologous DNA duplexes
CC (Holliday junction).; EC=3.1.21.10; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00034};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
CC Note=Binds 2 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer which binds Holliday junction (HJ) DNA. The HJ
CC becomes 2-fold symmetrical on binding to RuvC with unstacked arms; it
CC has a different conformation from HJ DNA in complex with RuvA. In the
CC full resolvosome a probable DNA-RuvA(4)-RuvB(12)-RuvC(2) complex forms
CC which resolves the HJ. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuvC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009518,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
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DR EMBL; CP000613; ACI99204.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012566989.1; NC_011420.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B6ITI6; -.
DR STRING; 414684.RC1_1807; -.
DR KEGG; rce:RC1_1807; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0817; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_091257_3_1_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9805499at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001591; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0048476; C:Holliday junction resolvase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008821; F:crossover junction DNA endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd16962; RuvC; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; Ribonuclease H-like superfamily/Ribonuclease H; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00034; RuvC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020563; X-over_junc_endoDNase_Mg_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002176; X-over_junc_endoDNase_RuvC.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00228; ruvC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30194; CROSSOVER JUNCTION ENDODEOXYRIBONUCLEASE RUVC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30194:SF3; CROSSOVER JUNCTION ENDODEOXYRIBONUCLEASE RUVC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02075; RuvC; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00696; RSOLVASERUVC.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; Ribonuclease H-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01321; RUVC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA recombination {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023172, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034, ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACI99204.1};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001591}.
FT ACT_SITE 17
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT ACT_SITE 77
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT ACT_SITE 149
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT BINDING 77
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
SQ SEQUENCE 179 AA; 19248 MW; 8F032126EBBCCD62 CRC64;
MTATSSAAVP IRILGLDPGL RHTGWGVIDV AGSRLTHVAD GTINTDEKQD LPRRLERLHD
GLVEVIGVWR PDEVAVEETL ANRNPQSTLK LGMARGVALL VGARAGLVVE QYLPMIVKKS
VVGTGHAEKE QVQHMVRMLL PGFQRSSADA ADALAVAICH AHTAGTNRRV MEGMLGVRR
//
