ID MGSA_ECO55 Reviewed; 152 AA.
AC B7LE63;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Methylglyoxal synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE Short=MGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
DE EC=4.2.3.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
GN Name=mgsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549};
GN OrderedLocusNames=EC55989_1012;
OS Escherichia coli (strain 55989 / EAEC).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=585055;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=55989 / EAEC;
RX PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of methylglyoxal from
CC dihydroxyacetone phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate = methylglyoxal + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17937, ChEBI:CHEBI:17158, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57642; EC=4.2.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00549};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylglyoxal synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549}.
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DR EMBL; CU928145; CAU96874.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001386685.1; NC_011748.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7LE63; -.
DR SMR; B7LE63; -.
DR KEGG; eck:EC55989_1012; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_120420_0_1_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000746; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008929; F:methylglyoxal synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019242; P:methylglyoxal biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01422; MGS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; Methylglyoxal synthase-like domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00549; Methylglyoxal_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004363; Methylgl_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR018148; Methylglyoxal_synth_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30492; METHYLGLYOXAL SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30492:SF0; METHYLGLYOXAL SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006614; Methylglyox_syn; 1.
DR SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52335; Methylglyoxal synthase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01335; METHYLGLYOXAL_SYNTH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..152
FT /note="Methylglyoxal synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000146625"
FT DOMAIN 6..152
FT /note="MGS-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT ACT_SITE 71
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 19
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 45..48
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 65..66
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00549"
SQ SEQUENCE 152 AA; 16933 MW; 0E96DA03A3A3F9DC CRC64;
MELTTRTLPA RKHIALVAHD HCKQMLMSWV ERHQPLLEQH VLYATGTTGN LISRATGMNI
NAMLSGPMGG DQQVGALISE GKIDVLIFFW DPLNAVPHDP DVKALLRLAT VWNIPVATNV
ATADFIIQSP HFNDAVDILI PDYQRYLADR LK
//
