ID PNP_DESAL Reviewed; 712 AA.
AC B8FCZ0;
DT 01-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=Dalk_4743;
OS Desulfatibacillum aliphaticivorans.
OC Bacteria; Thermodesulfobacteriota; Desulfobacteria; Desulfobacterales;
OC Desulfatibacillaceae; Desulfatibacillum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=218208;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AK-01;
RX PubMed=21651686; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2011.02516.x;
RA Callaghan A.V., Morris B.E., Pereira I.A., McInerney M.J., Austin R.N.,
RA Groves J.T., Kukor J.J., Suflita J.M., Young L.Y., Zylstra G.J., Wawrik B.;
RT "The genome sequence of Desulfatibacillum alkenivorans AK-01: a blueprint
RT for anaerobic alkane oxidation.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 14:101-113(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; CP001322; ACL06421.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015949460.1; NC_011768.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8FCZ0; -.
DR SMR; B8FCZ0; -.
DR KEGG; dal:Dalk_4743; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_7; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000739; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02393; KH-I_PNPase; 1.
DR CDD; cd11363; RNase_PH_PNPase_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd11364; RNase_PH_PNPase_2; 1.
DR CDD; cd04472; S1_PNPase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; K Homology domain, type 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252:SF0; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE 1, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; Eukaryotic type KH-domain (KH-domain type I); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; Polynucleotide phosphorylase/guanosine pentaphosphate synthase (PNPase/GPSI), domain 3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..712
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000381882"
FT DOMAIN 551..610
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 620..688
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT REGION 689..712
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 484
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 490
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 712 AA; 78252 MW; 760C778FE0307B2D CRC64;
MEVTLERNLG DKPLRIQTGK LAKQASGSVV VSYGETITLV TVVGSQELRP GIDFVPLSVE
YQEKVYAAGR IPGNYFRREI GRPSEKETLT ARLIDRPIRP LFPKTWRYET QVIATVLSMD
QENDPDMLSM VGASAALCIS DLPFFTPIAC VRVGRIDGEL VANPTISQQE NCDLNIIVAG
SRDGVVMVEG GGQFISEEEM LDAIYFGQES LEPLLEMQEE LMEKAGVPKR SADPVEKDEY
LAAKVAELAD PEIKKALEIN DKLERQDAIR DVKKTVMEGL GEEYEDRGKE VSEFIHDRTR
VIMRAMVLDE GRRIGGRRFD EVRPITCEVG ILPRTHGSAL FTRGETQSLG ILTLGSSGDE
QRVETLYGDE TRPFMLHYNF PPYSVREVKR ISGPSRRDIG HGGLSTRAIK EVLPSKEDFD
YTIRIVSEIL ESNGSSSMAT VCSASLALMD GGVPITNPVS GIAMGLMAEG DKIVVLSDIL
GDEDHMGDMD FKVAGTKDGI TSVQMDIKIS SLTREIMEKA LAQARVGRLH ILEKMLTTIS
ESREEMSPYA PKVFTIQIHP DKIRDIIGPG GKVIRAIQAE TGTRVDVDDS GLVKVSAVNL
EEGEAALQMI KDITAVPEVG AVYEGTVVKI MDFGAFVAIL PGTEGLCHIS QLDTKHVKKV
SDVVKEGEKI KVKVLELTKD GKIRLSRKAL LEEENGKSGP ENGAPQRDKN RH
//
