ID ACSA_DESAL Reviewed; 646 AA.
AC B8FIN2;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=AcCoA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=Acs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE EC=6.2.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acetate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
GN Name=acsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}; OrderedLocusNames=Dalk_2329;
OS Desulfatibacillum aliphaticivorans.
OC Bacteria; Thermodesulfobacteriota; Desulfobacteria; Desulfobacterales;
OC Desulfatibacillaceae; Desulfatibacillum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=218208;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AK-01;
RX PubMed=21651686; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2011.02516.x;
RA Callaghan A.V., Morris B.E., Pereira I.A., McInerney M.J., Austin R.N.,
RA Groves J.T., Kukor J.J., Suflita J.M., Young L.Y., Zylstra G.J., Wawrik B.;
RT "The genome sequence of Desulfatibacillum alkenivorans AK-01: a blueprint
RT for anaerobic alkane oxidation.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 14:101-113(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA),
CC an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic
CC pathways. AcsA undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half
CC reaction, AcsA combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate
CC (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer
CC the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the
CC product AcCoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetate + ATP + CoA = acetyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23176, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- PTM: Acetylated. Deacetylation by the SIR2-homolog deacetylase
CC activates the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
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DR EMBL; CP001322; ACL04022.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015947096.1; NC_011768.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8FIN2; -.
DR SMR; B8FIN2; -.
DR KEGG; dal:Dalk_2329; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0365; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_3_6_7; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000739; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003987; F:acetate-CoA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019427; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from acetate; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd05966; ACS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; N-terminal domain of ligase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01123; Ac_CoA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011904; Ac_CoA_lig.
DR InterPro; IPR032387; ACAS_N.
DR InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig_com.
DR InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02188; Ac_CoA_lig_AcsA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24095; ACETYL-COENZYME A SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24095:SF14; ACETYL-COENZYME A SYNTHETASE 1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF16177; ACAS_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56801; Acetyl-CoA synthetase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..646
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase"
FT /id="PRO_1000137263"
FT BINDING 189..192
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 307
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 331
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 383..385
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 407..412
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 496
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 511
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 519
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 522
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 533
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 535
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 538
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 580
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT MOD_RES 605
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
SQ SEQUENCE 646 AA; 72114 MW; D6591BCE2A709DD2 CRC64;
MSNNLFTVPE DWQKRAWCDD ARYQKMYDES VNDPDAFWSR EAQRIDWFEP FSKVKNSSFN
GDVDIKWFLD GKLNVAYNCL DRHLEKRGDQ TAIIFEGNEP GVEEKITYRQ LYERVCRFSN
VLKSCGVKKG DRVSIYLPMI PQLAVAMLAC ARIGAIHSIV FAGFSPDALA NRITDAECTI
LITADEGLRG PKAIGLKEAA DEAMDKAGMV KKCIVVKHTG ADVPMKAGRD LWWHELTAKE
STECPPESMD SEDPLFILYT SGSTGTPKGV LHTTGGYIVY TSLTHQYVFD YHDGDIYWCT
ADIGWVTGHS YIIYGPLANG AVTIMFEGIP NYPDFSRFWQ ICDKHQVNIF YTAPTVVRAL
MQQGDEPVKA TSRTSVRLLG TVGEPINPEA WLWYHRVVGE ERCPIVDTWW QTETGGIMIT
PLPGATALKP GSATRPFFGI QPALIDKEGN QLEGPGEGYL VMLDSWPALA RTVYGDHRRF
KSTYFIQCPG TYFSGDGARR DEDGYYWITG RIDDVINVSG HRLGTAEIES SLVAHPAVSE
AAVVGFPHDI KGQAIYAYVT LSSGYEPSEE LRKELSLFVR KDIGPIATPE VLQFTDSLPK
TRSGKIMRRI LRKVACNELD NLGDTSTLAD PAVVEALIKN RIDACR
//
