ID B9HDQ7_POPTR Unreviewed; 529 AA.
AC B9HDQ7;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Serine hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000585};
DE EC=2.1.2.1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000585};
GN ORFNames=POPTR_006G232300 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PNT33298.1};
OS Populus trichocarpa (Western balsam poplar) (Populus balsamifera subsp.
OS trichocarpa).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Malpighiales; Salicaceae; Saliceae; Populus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3694 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PNT33298.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006729};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PNT33298.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006729}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Nisqually {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006729}, and
RC Nisqually-1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PNT33298.1};
RX PubMed=16973872; DOI=10.1126/science.1128691;
RA Tuskan G.A., Difazio S., Jansson S., Bohlmann J., Grigoriev I.,
RA Hellsten U., Putnam N., Ralph S., Rombauts S., Salamov A., Schein J.,
RA Sterck L., Aerts A., Bhalerao R.R., Bhalerao R.P., Blaudez D., Boerjan W.,
RA Brun A., Brunner A., Busov V., Campbell M., Carlson J., Chalot M.,
RA Chapman J., Chen G.L., Cooper D., Coutinho P.M., Couturier J., Covert S.,
RA Cronk Q., Cunningham R., Davis J., Degroeve S., Dejardin A.,
RA Depamphilis C., Detter J., Dirks B., Dubchak I., Duplessis S., Ehlting J.,
RA Ellis B., Gendler K., Goodstein D., Gribskov M., Grimwood J., Groover A.,
RA Gunter L., Hamberger B., Heinze B., Helariutta Y., Henrissat B.,
RA Holligan D., Holt R., Huang W., Islam-Faridi N., Jones S.,
RA Jones-Rhoades M., Jorgensen R., Joshi C., Kangasjarvi J., Karlsson J.,
RA Kelleher C., Kirkpatrick R., Kirst M., Kohler A., Kalluri U., Larimer F.,
RA Leebens-Mack J., Leple J.C., Locascio P., Lou Y., Lucas S., Martin F.,
RA Montanini B., Napoli C., Nelson D.R., Nelson C., Nieminen K., Nilsson O.,
RA Pereda V., Peter G., Philippe R., Pilate G., Poliakov A., Razumovskaya J.,
RA Richardson P., Rinaldi C., Ritland K., Rouze P., Ryaboy D., Schmutz J.,
RA Schrader J., Segerman B., Shin H., Siddiqui A., Sterky F., Terry A.,
RA Tsai C.J., Uberbacher E., Unneberg P., Vahala J., Wall K., Wessler S.,
RA Yang G., Yin T., Douglas C., Marra M., Sandberg G., Van de Peer Y.,
RA Rokhsar D.;
RT "The genome of black cottonwood, Populus trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray).";
RL Science 313:1596-1604(2006).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PNT33298.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=Nisqually-1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PNT33298.1};
RA Tuskan G., Difazio S., Jansson S., Bohlmann J., Grigoriev I., Hellsten U.,
RA Putnam N., Ralph S., Rombauts S., Salamov A., Schein J., Sterck L.,
RA Aerts A., Bhalerao R., Bhalerao R., Blaudez D., Boerjan W., Brun A.,
RA Brunner A., Busov V., Campbell M., Carlson J., Chalot M., Chapman J.,
RA Chen G., Cooper D., Coutinho P., Couturier J., Covert S., Cronk Q.,
RA Cunningham R., Davis J., Degroeve S., Dejardin A., Depamphilis C.,
RA Detter J., Dirks B., Dubchak I., Duplessis S., Ehlting J., Ellis B.,
RA Gendler K., Goodstein D., Gribskov M., Grimwood J., Groover A., Gunter L.,
RA Hamberger B., Heinze B., Helariutta Y., Henrissat B., Holligan D., Holt R.,
RA Huang W., Islam-Faridi N., Jones S., Jones-Rhoades M., Jorgensen R.,
RA Joshi C., Kangasjarvi J., Karlsson J., Kelleher C., Kirkpatrick R.,
RA Kirst M., Kohler A., Kalluri U., Larimer F., Leebens-Mack J., Leple J.,
RA Locascio P., Lou Y., Lucas S., Martin F., Montanini B., Napoli C.,
RA Nelson D., Nelson C., Nieminen K., Nilsson O., Pereda V., Peter G.,
RA Philippe R., Pilate G., Poliakov A., Razumovskaya J., Richardson P.,
RA Rinaldi C., Ritland K., Rouze P., Ryaboy D., Schmutz J., Schrader J.,
RA Segerman B., Shin H., Siddiqui A., Sterky F., Terry A., Tsai C.,
RA Uberbacher E., Unneberg P., Vahala J., Wall K., Wessler S., Yang G.,
RA Yin T., Douglas C., Marra M., Sandberg G., Van De Peer Y., Rokhsar D.;
RT "WGS assembly of Populus trichocarpa.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Interconversion of serine and glycine.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000585}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + L-serine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15481,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57305, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000585};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000412-50, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000585};
CC -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; tetrahydrofolate interconversion.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004777, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000585}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SHMT family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006376,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000585}.
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DR EMBL; CM009295; PNT33296.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CM009295; PNT33298.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002309513.1; XM_002309477.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B9HDQ7; -.
DR STRING; 3694.B9HDQ7; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; Potri.006G232300.3.v4.1; Potri.006G232300.3.v4.1; Potri.006G232300.v4.1.
DR EnsemblPlants; Potri.006G232300.5.v4.1; Potri.006G232300.5.v4.1; Potri.006G232300.v4.1.
DR EnsemblPlants; Potri.006G232300.6.v4.1; Potri.006G232300.6.v4.1; Potri.006G232300.v4.1.
DR GeneID; 7462269; -.
DR Gramene; Potri.006G232300.3.v4.1; Potri.006G232300.3.v4.1; Potri.006G232300.v4.1.
DR Gramene; Potri.006G232300.5.v4.1; Potri.006G232300.5.v4.1; Potri.006G232300.v4.1.
DR Gramene; Potri.006G232300.6.v4.1; Potri.006G232300.6.v4.1; Potri.006G232300.v4.1.
DR KEGG; pop:7462269; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2467; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022477_0_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; B9HDQ7; -.
DR OMA; SRQKHFI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 5358603at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00193; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006729; Chromosome 6.
DR ExpressionAtlas; B9HDQ7; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009536; C:plastid; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR GO; GO:0004372; F:glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0070905; F:serine binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046655; P:folic acid metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019264; P:glycine biosynthetic process from serine; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006565; P:L-serine catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0035999; P:tetrahydrofolate interconversion; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0046653; P:tetrahydrofolate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00378; SHMT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; Aspartate Aminotransferase, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain); 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00051; SHMT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR InterPro; IPR001085; Ser_HO-MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR019798; Ser_HO-MeTrfase_PLP_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR039429; SHMT-like_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11680; SERINE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11680:SF63; SERINE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE 3, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00464; SHMT; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000412; SHMT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; PLP-dependent transferases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00096; SHMT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW One-carbon metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022563,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000585};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000412-50};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006729};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000585}.
FT DOMAIN 85..472
FT /note="Serine hydroxymethyltransferase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00464"
FT MOD_RES 314
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000412-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 529 AA; 57364 MW; 74060E17E4084EAB CRC64;
MQATSGAAVM GSLQQPVLSK GPAFPMKRSV IIGFPYQVKL NSVKPCRASS LEGSLVTGRP
PSSVSVPIPE TGADISSFKD YGLGEADPEV LEIINKEKDR QFKSLELIAS ENFTSRAVME
AVGSCLTNKY SEGLPGKRYY GGNEYIDELE TLCQKRALAS FNLDGKKWGV NVQPLSGSPA
NFEVYTALLK PHDRIMGLDL PHGGHLSHGF MTPKRRVSGT SIYFESMPYR LDESTGLVDY
DMLEKTAILF RPKLIIAGAS AYPRDFDYPR MRKIADAVGA FLMMDMAHIS GLVAASVVAD
PFEYCDVVTT TTHKSLRGPR GGMIFFKKDP VLGVDMESAI NNAVFPGLQG GPHNHTIGGL
AVCLKHAQSP EFKAYQKQVI CNSRALANRM VELGYKLVSG GSDNHLILVD LRPLGLDGAR
VEKILDMASI TLNKNSVPGD KSALVPGGIR IGSPAMTTRG FTETEFVATA DLIHEGVQIS
LEAKKSVSGS KLQDFLKFVK SPDFPLTDKV SDLQRRVEAL TTQFPIPGL
//
