ID B9L0Y3_THERP Unreviewed; 373 AA.
AC B9L0Y3;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE EC=1.1.1.85 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE AltName: Full=3-IPM-DH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-IPM dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE Short=IMDH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
GN Name=leuB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACM04721.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=trd_1693 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACM04721.1};
OS Thermomicrobium roseum (strain ATCC 27502 / DSM 5159 / P-2).
OC Bacteria; Thermomicrobiota; Thermomicrobia; Thermomicrobiales;
OC Thermomicrobiaceae; Thermomicrobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=309801 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACM04721.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000447};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACM04721.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000447}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 27502 / DSM 5159 / P-2
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000447};
RX PubMed=19148287; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0004207;
RA Wu D., Raymond J., Wu M., Chatterji S., Ren Q., Graham J.E., Bryant D.A.,
RA Robb F., Colman A., Tallon L.J., Badger J.H., Madupu R., Ward N.L.,
RA Eisen J.A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the aerobic CO-oxidizing thermophile
RT Thermomicrobium roseum.";
RL PLoS ONE 4:E4207-E4207(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4-
CC methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2-
CC oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate + NAD(+) = 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
CC + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32271, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17865, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.85;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001936};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 3/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004762,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate
CC dehydrogenases family. LeuB type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008319, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
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DR EMBL; CP001275; ACM04721.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015922636.1; NC_011959.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B9L0Y3; -.
DR STRING; 309801.trd_1693; -.
DR KEGG; tro:trd_1693; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0473; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_031953_0_3_0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9806254at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00072.
DR Proteomes; UP000000447; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003862; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.718.10; Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01033; LeuB_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019818; IsoCit/isopropylmalate_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR024084; IsoPropMal-DH-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004429; Isopropylmalate_DH.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00169; leuB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42979; 3-ISOPROPYLMALATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42979:SF1; 3-ISOPROPYLMALATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00180; Iso_dh; 1.
DR SMART; SM01329; Iso_dh; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53659; Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00470; IDH_IMDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Leucine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022430, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033}.
FT DOMAIN 5..363
FT /note="Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01329"
FT BINDING 77..90
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 107
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 248
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 252
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 292..304
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT SITE 142
FT /note="Important for catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT SITE 192
FT /note="Important for catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
SQ SEQUENCE 373 AA; 40219 MW; CD8FA40D48814483 CRC64;
MSEVHVLLLP GDGIGPEVVA AAQRVLELVG HRTGYRFVFS EDLVGGAAID AYGTPLRDET
IEMALRSDAV FLGAVGGPKW DHLPKATRPE AGLLRLRKEL GLFANLRPVR VFDPLADATP
LKPEIVRGVD LIVVRELTGG LYFGQPSELR REPTGRWAID TLPYREEEIA RIVDLAFQLA
RARRRKVTSV DKANVLNTSA LWREVASEIG QRYPDVTLEH ALVDSCAMRL VARPRDFDVL
VMENLFGDIL SDEAAVLAGS LGMLPSASLH GQPPQRPGSP AVRFGLYEPV HGSAPDIAGK
GIANPIGAIL SAALLVRWTL GNERAATAIE QAVEETLASG ARTADLARPG EPAMGTEAFT
DRLLERLASI LSA
//
